Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Scand J Public Health. 2018 Sep 26;48(4):428–435. doi: 10.1177/1403494818801615

Table 2.

Pooled Relative Risks with 95% Confidence Intervals associated with heat waves for the three regions and on a national level during the study period 1990-2014

HW1 HW2
REGION Mortality NDI 1 NDI 2 NDI 3 NDI 1 NDI 2 NDI 3
Southern All-cause 1.04 (0.94-1.16) 1.07 (1.00-1.14) 1.13 (1.06-1.22) 1.35 (0.89-2.05) 1.12 (0.87-1.43) 1.21 (0.81-1.82)
CHD 0.81 (0.66-0.99) 1.09 (0.96-1.24) 1.21 (1.04-1.42) 1.77 (0.86-3.65) 1.15 (0.67-1.97) 1.48 (0.54-4.04)
Middle All-cause 1.08 (1.00-1.15) 1.07 (1.01-1.13) 1.10 (0.99-1.22) 1.03 (0.87-1.23) 1.22 (1.05-1.44) 1.27 (0.95-1.69)
CHD 1.15 (1.00-1.33) 1.10 (0.97-1.24) 1.49 (1.22-1.80) 0.87 (0.57-1.33) 1.29 (0.93-1.80) 1.07 (0.57-2.02)
Northern All-cause 1.75 (1.12-2.75) 1.12 (0.73-1.72) 1.61 (0.73-3.56) NA
CHD 0.20 (0.13-0.31) 1.63 (0.79-3.38) 1.15 (0.28-4.65) NA
SWEDEN All-cause 1.07 (1.01-1.14) 1.07 (1.03-1.12) 1.12 (1.05-1.20) 1.07 (0.91-1.26) 1.19 (1.04-1.36) 1.25 (1.00-1.59)
CHD 1.02 (0.91-1.15)* 1.10 (1.01-1.20)* 1.31 (1.17-1.48) 1.04 (0.72-1.50) 1.27 (0.97-1.68) 1.17 (0.69-2.01)

HW1 defined as three consecutive days with daily maximum temperatures above 27°C

HW2 defined as three consecutive days with daily maximum temperatures above 30°C

NDI Neighbourhood Deprivation Index, 1 is the most affluent neighbourhoods and 3 is the most deprived neighbourhoods

CHD Coronary Heart Disease

*

Significant Relative Effect Modification (REM)

REM index when comparing the most deprived neighbourhoods to the most affluent: 1.29 (95% CI:1.09-1.52)

REM index when comparing the most deprived neighbourhoods to the medium deprived: 1.19 (95% CI:1.03-1.41)