Table 1.
Variable | Value |
---|---|
Age (y) | 59.7±16.7 |
Female | 13 (41.9) |
Hypercoagulable states | |
Myeloproliferative disorders | 5 (16.1) |
Lupus anticoagulant positive | 3 (9.7) |
Factor V Leiden heterozygote | 2 (6.4) |
Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome | 1 (3.2) |
Lupus anticoagulant and factor V Leiden heterozygote | 1 (3.2) |
ANCA vasculitis | 1 (3.2) |
Thoracic outlet syndrome | 1 (3.2) |
Prior pulmonary endarterectomy | 5 (16.1) |
6-Minute walk distance (m) | 402 (311-439) |
NT-proBNP (pg/mL) | 312 (71-882) |
o2max (mL/kg/min) | 14.9 (12.6-19.9) |
VE/co2 nadir | 38 (31-46) |
NYHA class | |
II | 9 (29.0) |
III | 22 (71.0) |
Medications | |
PAH-targeted therapies | |
Riociguat | 22 (71.0) |
Sildenafil | 1 (3.2) |
Tadalafil | 1 (3.2) |
Bosentan | 1 (3.2) |
Macitentan | 3 (9.7) |
Treprostinil (inhaled) | 1 (3.2) |
Antiplatelet/anticoagulant | |
Aspirind | 21 (67.7) |
Warfarin | 21 (67.7) |
Novel oral anticoagulants | 10 (32.3) |
Others | |
Loop diuretic | 5 (16.1) |
Spironolactone | 3 (9.7) |
ANCA = antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody, NT-proBNP = N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide; NYHA = New York Heart Association; PAH = pulmonary arterial hypertension; VE/co2 = minute ventilation/carbon dioxide production; o2max = maximum oxygen consumption.
Data are presented as mean ± SD, No. (percentage) of patients, or median (interquartile range).
SI conversion factors: To convert NT-proBNP values to ng/L, multiply by 1.0.
One patient was taking 325 mg of acetylsalicylic acid, and the rest received 81 mg.