Table 3.
Nutrition Questionnaire and Motivational Interviewing Discussion Points to Facilitate Effective Lifestyle Optimization102
| Lifestyle Interview Nutrition Questionnaire | Assessment | Are you interested in having a healthier lifestyle? |
|---|---|---|
| How many servings of fruits and vegetables do you eat per day? | Are you concerned about the effects your diet is having on your health? | |
| How many servings of whole grains do you eat per day? | On a scale of 1-10, how do you rate your diet from poor to optimal? | |
| How many servings of fish do you eat per week? | On a scale of 1-10, how confident are you in your ability to make a change to your diet? | |
| Do you eat desserts? If so, how often? | What does a typical day look like for you in terms of your eating? | |
| What are your favorite snack foods? | Is there anything you are hoping or have been trying to change about your eating? | |
| Do you eat because you're hungry? | Affirmation & Reflective Listening | I can tell that you have already started to think about making some changes. You are doing a great job with X, Y and Z. |
| Do you weigh the most now that you've ever weighed? | It sounds like you are working hard to eat more fruits and vegetables into your diet AND I'm hearing that you would really like to eat less fast food. | |
| Are you interested in losing weight? | Barriers | What do you believe are the barriers to making a change in your diet? |
| Commit | What would it take to change your diet before our next appointment? | |
| Demonstrate | How do you suggest we monitor your dietary progress? |
Reproduced with permission from [Preventive cardiology by lifestyle intervention: opportunity and/or challenge? 2006. 113(22): 2657-2661]. Copyright 2006. American Medical Association. All rights reserved.