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. 2019 Aug 27;322(8):756–763. doi: 10.1001/jama.2019.11330

Table. Expected Age at Death at Age 25 Years by Race, Sex, and Education, 2010-2017a.

Education Levelb % of Group in 2017 Expected Age at Death, y
2010 2017 Change (95% CI)
White Men
Low 41.9 74.52 73.47 −1.05 (−1.15 to −0.94)
Middle 22.5 77.81 76.92 −0.89 (−1.07 to −0.73)
High 35.6 82.51 83.09 0.58 (0.42 to 0.73)
Total 100 77.55 77.31 −0.24 (−0.31 to −0.16)
White Women
Low 40.1 80.12 78.99 −1.14 (−1.24 to −1.04)
Middle 24.0 81.82 81.23 −0.59 (−0.77 to −0.42)
High 35.9 85.47 86.25 0.78 (0.57 to 1.00)
Total 100 81.93 81.82 −0.11 (−0.18 to −0.04)
Black Men
Low 56.5 71.56 71.26 −0.30 (−0.56 to −0.04)
Middle 24.8 76.15 75.67 −0.48 (−1.20 to 0.25)
High 18.7 79.75 80.65 0.92 (−0.14 to 1.93)
Total 100 73.63 73.77 0.14 (−0.10 to 0.38)
Black Women
Low 47.3 77.94 78.30 0.36 (0.06 to 0.67)
Middle 28.7 79.35 79.02 −0.33 (−0.90 to 0.27)
High 24.0 82.20 83.89 1.70 (0.91 to 2.53)
Total 100 79.23 79.86 0.63 (0.39 to 0.86)
Total Population
Total 79.34 79.15 −0.18 (−0.23 to −0.14)
a

Non-Hispanic white and black US adults aged 25 years and older. The sample included 770 200 white men, 823 077 white women, 97 020 black men, and 113 220 black women.

b

Education categories were defined as follows: low = high school graduate or lower, middle = some college education but no 4-year college degree, and high = 4-year college graduate or higher.