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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurobiol Dis. 2019 Jun 22;130:104502. doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2019.104502

Table 1.

Demographics and clinical data.

Variables Cognitively normal (n = 8) HAND (n = 39)
Cog. Normal vs HAND
Cog. normal vs ANI vs MND vs HAD
ANI (n=12) MND (n=14) HAD (n=13) p-value (Cog. normal vs HAND; t-test) Effect Size - Cohen’s d (Cog. norm vs HAND) p-value (Cog. norm vs ANI, Cog. norm vs MND, Cog. norm vs HAD, ANI vs MND, ANI vs HAD, MND vs HAD; ANOVA) Effect Size: overall (Cog. Norm vs ANI, Cog. norm vs MND, Cog. Norm vs HAD, ANI vs MND, ANI vs HAD, MND vs HAD)
Demographics
Hispanic ethnicity (%) 57.1 56.3 66.7 77.1 N/A N/A N/A N/A
Sex (f/m) 0/8 3/9 2/12 1/12 N/A N/A N/A N/A
Years of education 12.0 ± 2.09 13.41 ± 2.67 12.0 ± 3.37 9.0 ± 4.37 0.39 0.07 0.09 (> 0.99, > 0.99, 0.25, > 0.99, 0.12, 0.4) 0.51 (0.14, 0.00, 0.3, 0.16, 0.49. 0.35)
Years of age 37.3 ± 5.7 47.1 ± 9.0 44.5 ± 8.3 50.2 ± 10.0 0.0007*** 1.29 0.01* (0.08, 0.25, 0.009, 0.87, 0.8, 0.33) 0.51 (0.37, 0.28, 0.5, 0.11, 0.14, 0.26)
HIV disease characteristics
Duration on ART regimen (months) 68.83 ± 48.05 75.74 ± 83.68 68.7 ± 57.93 31.2 ± 32.9 0.12 0.41 0.102 (0.51, 0.35, > 0.99, > 0.99, 0.66, 0.45) 0.37 (0.24, 0.17, 0.04, 0.10, 0.33, 0.24)
Plasma VL (log) 4.3 ± 1.61 3.8 ± 1.55 4.2 ± 1.61 3.4 ± 1.59 0.46 0.32 0.65 (0.91, 0.99, 0.66, 0.93, 0.94, 0.64) 0.21 (0.1, 0.03, 0.17, 0.09, 0.08, 0.18)
CD4 count 147.7 ± 239.01 142.8 ± 198.21 30.1 ± 35.81 122.1 ± 122.8 0.41 0.27 0.204 (0.99, 0.36, 0.98, 0.25, 0.99, 0.43) 0.29 (0.009, 0.23, 0.04, 0.25, 0.05, 0.21)