Table 2.
(A) Prophylactic Cohort | PCC Alone, n = 16 | PCC and FFP, n = 5 | FFP Alone, n = 19 | All Patients, n = 40 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Intervention/procedure | ||||
Minor procedure | 8 | 3 | 11 | 22 |
Lumbar puncture or epidural | 3 | 0 | 3 | 6 |
Central venous lines–placement and removal | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Arterial access | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
Tracheostomy | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Liver biopsy | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Endoscopy with/without endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
Chest drain with pleural aspiration | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Other (including patients undergoing multiple procedures) | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
Major procedure | 8 | 2 | 8 | 18 |
Abdominal surgery | 2 | 0 | 5 | 7 |
Cranial surgery | 5 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
Major vascular surgery | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Other | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
(B) Treatment Cohort | ||||
Intervention/procedure | PCC Alone, n = 228 | PCC and FFP, n = 123 | FFP Alone, n = 54 | All Patients, n = 405 |
Cardiovascular surgery | 218 | 113 | 51 | 382 |
Isolated first-time CABG | 60 | 22 | 23 | 105 |
Isolated aortic valve replacement | 30 | 9 | 10 | 49 |
Mitral valve replacement or repair with/without tricuspid valve replacement | 26 | 13 | 2 | 41 |
Aortic valve replacement with CABG | 28 | 12 | 8 | 48 |
Mitral valve replacement or repair (± tricuspid valve replacement) with CABG | 22 | 3 | 2 | 27 |
Multiple valve procedure with/without CABG | 11 | 12 | 1 | 24 |
Simple aortic surgery | 16 | 13 | 2 | 31 |
Complex aortic surgery | 4 | 4 | 0 | 8 |
Other complex surgery (including endocarditis and re-do surgery) | 21 | 25 | 3 | 49 |
Gastrointestinal surgery | 0 | 7 | 2 | 9 |
Neurological/nervous system surgery | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
Musculoskeletal surgery | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Other surgical procedures | 7 | 1 | 1 | 9 |
Abbreviations: CABG, coronary artery bypass graft; FFP, fresh frozen plasma; PCC, prothrombin complex concentrate