| 1 | Body length 3–7 mm | 2 |
| Body length under three mm | 3 | |
| 2 | Adcloacal supplements two pairs | Timmus Goseco, Ferris & Ferris, 1976 |
| Adcloacal supplements one pair | Calolaimus Timm, 1964 | |
| 3 | Amphidial fovea bilobed, sclerotized | Athernema Ahmad & Jairajpuri, 1978 |
| Amhpidial fovea simple, not sclerotized | 4 | |
| 4 | Odontostyle very short with apparently broken tip | Agmodorus Thorne, 1964 |
| Odontostyle normal | 5 | |
| 5 | Tails dissimilar in sexes | Morasia Baqri & Jairajpuri, 1969 |
| Tails similar in sexes | 6 | |
| 6 | Basal expansion of pharynx surrounded by a muscle sheath | Mydonomus Thorne, 1964 |
| Basal expansion of pharynx without muscle sheath | Dorylaimoides Thorne & Swanger, 1936 |