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. 2019 Jan 14;2(1):e11237. doi: 10.2196/11237

Table 3.

Caregiver and noncaregiver comparisons in the internet use for health care information seeking.

Item Caregivers (yes), n (%) Noncaregivers (yes), n (%) χ2 (df) P value
Has respondent ever looked for information about health or medical topics from any source 324 (84.80) 2199 (80.03) 2.3 (1) .13
The most recent time respondent looked for health information, where they went first

Print sources (newspapers, magazines, etc) 27 (9.71) 139 (7.19) 12.2 (3) .02

Friend or family member 8 (2.88) 74 (3.83) a

Doctor or health care provider 55 (19.78) 299 (15.48)

Internet 181 (65.11) 1401 (72.52)

Other (telephone number, complementary practitioner, or cancer organization) 7 (0.98) 19 (2.52)
The most recent time respondent looked for health information, who it was for

Myself 106 (26.29) 1328 (59.30) 66.9 (2) <.001

Someone else 92 (31.03) 377 (19.22)

Both myself and someone else 124 (42.68) 483 (21.48)
In the past 12 months, respondent used a computer, smartphone, or other electronic means to

Look for health or medical information for yourself 286 (74.30) 1884 (71.13) 0.7 (1) .40

Look for health or medical information for someone else 264 (71.09) 1480 (57.69) 12.0 (1) <.001

Buy medicine or vitamins online 90 (22.80) 597 (20.60) 0.4 (1) .53

Look for a health care provider 164 (44.67) 1058 (42.62) 0.3 (1) .61

Communicate with a doctor or a doctor’s office 148 (39.70) 983 (34.65) 1.7 (1) .20

Make appointments with a health care provider 166 (46.85) 1075 (38.74) 4.2 (1) .04

Track health care charges and costs 141 (36.58) 846 (33.95) 0.5 (1) .49

Fill out forms or paperwork related to your health care 176 (47.63) 1051 (40.64) 3.1 (1) .08

Look up test results 140 (33.24) 956 (33.31) 0.0 (1) .98

Respondent has difficulty seeking health information 2.19 (1-4)b 2.12 (1-4)b −1.1 (2494)c .26

Respondent has Confidence seeking health information 3.56 (1-5)b 3.76 (1-5)b 2.67 (3180)c .007

aA dash indicates that no value was calculated.

bReported as mean (range).

cA 2-tailed t test was performed.