Table 4.
Variable | Confidence | Difficulty | ||||||||
Beta | P value | Beta | P value | |||||||
Sex | ||||||||||
|
Female | .16 | .14 | −.20 | .06 | |||||
|
Male | Refa | —b | Ref | — | |||||
Age in years | −.002 | .41 | −.004 | .15 | ||||||
Race | ||||||||||
|
Nonwhite | −.33 | .03 | .09 | .51 | |||||
|
White | Ref | — | Ref | — | |||||
Ethnicity | ||||||||||
|
Hispanic or Latino | −.04 | .84 | −.29 | .08 | |||||
|
Non-Hispanic or Latino | Ref | — | Ref | — | |||||
Education | ||||||||||
|
High school graduate or less | −.35 | .02 | −.01 | .97 | |||||
|
Some post-high school education | −.17 | .21 | .07 | .61 | |||||
|
College graduate or more | Ref | — | Ref | — | |||||
|
Income | .12 | <.001 | −.02 | .58 | |||||
Marital status | ||||||||||
|
Married or living as married | −.16 | .22 | −.004 | .98 | |||||
|
Not married | Ref | — | Ref | — | |||||
Born in the United States | ||||||||||
|
No | −.29 | .11 | .42 | .02 | |||||
|
Yes | Ref | — | Ref | — | |||||
Occupation status | ||||||||||
|
Employed | .24 | .09 | .01 | .91 | |||||
|
Not employed | Ref | — | Ref | — | |||||
Health insurance | ||||||||||
|
Privatec | −.37 | .01 | −.26 | .09 | |||||
|
Publicd | Ref | — | Ref | — | |||||
|
Othere | .15 | .35 | −.05 | .74 | |||||
|
No insurance | .23 | .45 | .40 | .19 | |||||
Has a regular health care provider | ||||||||||
|
No | −.35 | .01 | −.07 | .61 | |||||
|
Yes | Ref | — | Ref | — |
aRef: reference group.
bA dash indicates that no value was calculated.
cEmployer provided and insurance purchased directly from an insurance company.
dMedicare and Medicaid.
eTRICARE, Veterans’ Affairs, and other insurance.