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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Res. 2019 Feb 15;79:101–114. doi: 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2019.02.006

Table 3:

Hazard Ratios from Cox Proportional Hazard Model Predicting Death, Males aged 30–84, Stratified by Birth Cohort National Health Interview Survey, 1997–2009.

World War II and Before Post-World War II-Vietnam Vietnam Draft eligible All-Volunteer-Cohort
(Born 1913–1927) (Born 1928–1943) (Born 1944–1952) (Born after 1953 and After)
Model 1 Model 2 Model 1 Model 2 Model 1 Model 2 Model 1 Model 2
Race/Ethnicity
White (Ref)
Black 1.06 0.85* 1.45*** 0.99 1.77*** 1.09 1.71*** 1.19*
Veteran Status
Nonveteran (ref)
Veteran 0.99 1.03 1.00 0.98 1.01 0.96 1.18* 1.02
Race/Ethnicity × Veteran Status
Black × Veteran 1.06 1.10 0.92 1.03 0.88 1.01 0.63** 0.79
N 8,598 22,100 19,730 48,635
Person Years 61,283 177,486 167,623 403,759
Deaths (Black Deaths) 5,234 (572) 5,130 (905) 1,799 (412) 1,528 (367)
*

p <0.05

**

p <0.01

***

p < 0.001

Source: National Health Interview Survey, (1997–2009). Linked Mortality File through 2011.

Notes: Model 1 includes no controls.

Model 2 includes controls for Region of Residence, Smoking, Alcohol Consumption, BMI, Health Insurance, Family size, Marital Status, Household Income, Education, Home Ownership, Employment Status.