Table 7. Comparison of the thermodynamics of vapor-equilibrium reactions of table 6 calculated by various methods.
Reference | T | Calculations from vapor-equilibrium data | Calculations from calorimetric data | Difference (method II—calorimetric data) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Method I assuming ΔCp=0 | Method II ΔCp from calorimetric data | |||||||||
°K | kcal mol−1 | cal deg−1 mol−1 | kcal mol−1 | cal deg−1mol−1 | kcal mol−1 | cal deg−1mol−1 | kcal mol−1 | kcal mol−1 | kcal mol−1 | |
Meschi and Searcy [31] | 1650 | 345.2±27.3a | 117.5±16.4a | 345.6±27.3a | 117.8±16.4a | 351.1±2.1b,c | 130.2±0.3 | −5.5 | −20.5 | +15.0 |
Prescott and Hincke [36] | 1850 | 257.4±14.9 | 92.6±8.0 | 257.2±14.9 | 92.5±8.0 | 250.3±1.7 | 87.3±0.3 | +6.9 | +9.6 | −2.7 |
Prescott and Hincke [37] | 2150 | 535.6±88.0 | 239.8±41.5 | 535.0±87.8 | 239.6±41.4 | 566.8±7.2 | 248.9±0.7 | −31.8 | −20.0 | −11.8 |
Brunner [38] | 2100 | 467.6±3.4 | 209.4±1.7 | 466.1±3.4 | 208.7±1.6 | 567.6±7.2 | 249.3±0.7 | −101.5 | −85.3 | −16.2 |
Grjotheim et al., [41] | 1400 | 297.2±6.5 | 172.4±4.7 | 297.2±6.5 | 172.3±4.7 | 301.3±4.7 | 167.5±0.3 | −4.1 | +6.7 | −10.8 |
These figures following the ± symbols are standard deviations defined for the values of ΔH° by:
These figures following the ± symbols were obtained from the relation where ϵi is the estimated uncertainty of the calorimetric data used.
These values of ΔH° are based on the (298 °K) for Al4C3 reported by King and Armstrong [26].