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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 21.
Published in final edited form as: N Engl J Med. 2019 Feb 16;380(12):1103–1115. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1816047

Table 3.

Adverse Events of Any Grade That Occurred during Treatment in 10% or More of Patients or Adverse Events of Grade 3 or Higher That Occurred in 5% or More of Patients in the Overall Population of 873 Patients.

Variable Avelumab plus Axitinib
(N = 434)
Sunitinib
(N = 439)
All Grades Grade ≥3 All Grades Grade ≥3
number of patients (percent)
Patients with any events 432 (99.5) 309 (71.2) 436 (99.3) 314 (71.5)
Diarrhea 270 (62.2) 29 (6.7) 209 (47.6) 12 (2.7)
Hypertension 215 (49.5) 111 (25.6) 158 (36.0) 75 (17.1)
Fatigue 180 (41.5) 15 (3.5) 176 (40.1) 16 (3.6)
Nausea 148 (34.1) 6 (1.4) 172 (39.2) 7 (1.6)
Palmar–plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome 145 (33.4) 25 (5.8) 148 (33.7) 19 (4.3)
Dysphonia 133 (30.6) 2 (0.5) 14 (3.2) 0
Decreased appetite 114 (26.3) 9 (2.1) 126 (28.7) 4 (0.9)
Hypothyroidism 108 (24.9) 1 (0.2) 61 (13.9) 1 (0.2)
Stomatitis 102 (23.5) 8 (1.8) 103 (23.5) 4 (0.9)
Cough 100 (23.0) 1 (0.2) 83 (18.9) 0
Headache 89 (20.5) 1 (0.2) 71 (16.2) 1 (0.2)
Dyspnea 86 (19.8) 13 (3.0) 57 (13.0) 7 (1.6)
Arthralgia 85 (19.6) 4 (0.9) 50 (11.4) 2 (0.5)
Decreased weight 85 (19.6) 12 (2.8) 30 (6.8) 4 (0.9)
Vomiting 80 (18.4) 4 (0.9) 87 (19.8) 7 (1.6)
Back pain 77 (17.7) 2 (0.5) 65 (14.8) 8 (1.8)
Constipation 77 (17.7) 0 64 (14.6) 0
Increased alanine aminotransferase level 74 (17.1) 26 (6.0) 50 (11.4) 11 (2.5)
Chills 69 (15.9) 1 (0.2) 33 (7.5) 0
Asthenia 64 (14.7) 11 (2.5) 72 (16.4) 13 (3.0)
Increased aspartate aminotransferase level 63 (14.5) 17 (3.9) 52 (11.8) 9 (2.1)
Rash 62 (14.3) 2 (0.5) 49 (11.2) 2 (0.5)
Mucosal inflammation 61 (14.1) 5 (1.2) 61 (13.9) 5 (1.1)
Pruritus 61 (14.1) 0 22 (5.0) 0
Abdominal pain 59 (13.6) 5 (1.2) 43 (9.8) 8 (1.8)
Dysgeusia 57 (13.1) 0 142 (32.3) 0
Pyrexia 56 (12.9) 0 62 (14.1) 1 (0.2)
Infusion-related reaction 53 (12.2) 7 (1.6) 0 0
Pain in extremity 52 (12.0) 1 (0.2) 46 (10.5) 3 (0.7)
Dizziness 51 (11.8) 2 (0.5) 47 (10.7) 3 (0.7)
Oropharyngeal pain 44 (10.1) 0 27 (6.2) 0
Dry skin 43 (9.9) 0 44 (10.0) 0
Edema, peripheral 39 (9.0) 2 (0.5) 45 (10.3) 1 (0.2)
Epistaxis 37 (8.5) 0 49 (11.2) 0
Dyspepsia 35 (8.1) 0 83 (18.9) 0
Anemia 26 (6.0) 7 (1.6) 101 (23.0) 36 (8.2)
Thrombocytopenia 15 (3.5) 1 (0.2) 85 (19.4) 27 (6.2)
Decreased platelet count 8 (1.8) 0 63 (14.4) 22 (5.0)
Neutropenia 6 (1.4) 1 (0.2) 83 (18.9) 35 (8.0)
Decreased neutrophil count 1 (0.2) 0 45 (10.3) 25 (5.7)