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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2019 Feb 4;32(4):402–408. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2019.01.007

Table 1.

Sample Characteristics, US Health Care Providers Providing Family Planning Services

Public-Sector Providersc (n = 1,650) Office-Based Physicians (n = 406)
na %a,b na %a,b
Characteristics
Title X funding
Yes 1,052 52.5 - -
No 598 47.5 - -
Primary clinical focusd
Reproductive health 968 54.8 - -
Primary care 673 44.6 - -
Provider occupation
Physician 336 24.3 402 100.0
Advanced clinical practitionere 1,008 59.8 - -
Nurse 278 14.1 - -
Provider specialty
Obstetrics and gynecology - - 265 60.6
Family medicine - - 62 39.0
Adolescent medicine - - 79 0.34
Gender
Male 143 10.3 173 43.0
Female 1,496 89.1 232 56.4
Region
Northeast 224 14.3 79 15.8
Midwest 305 18.8 86 24.2
South/Mid-Atlantic 660 37.2 137 33.6
West 461 29.7 104 26.4
Trained in implant insertion
Yes 853 50.9 228 50.6
No 721 44.3 165 45.5
Trained in LNG-IUD or Cu-IUD insertion
Yes 1,025 62.6 312 85.2
No 583 34.7 88 13.5
Proportion of female patients of reproductive age who receive family planning servicesf
1–24% 165 11.9 59 19.5
25–49% 264 17.8 107 26.6
≥50% 1,192 68.4 237 52.4
Attitudes on the safety of ‘Quick Start’g initiation of contraceptive implant for adolescents
Safe 1,099 66.2 304 71.6
Unsafe or Don’t Know 470 28.8 94 26.5
Attitudes on the safety of ‘Quick Start’ initiation of IUDs for adolescents
Safe 1,043 62.9 275 64.7
Unsafe or Don’t Know 525 32.0 123 33.3

Cu-IUD, copper intrauterine device; LNG-IUD, levonorgestrel intrauterine device.

a

Unweighted frequencies and weighted column percentages displayed.

b

Column percentages may not add to 100% due to missing data.

c

Includes Title-X and non-Title X providers.

d

Primary clinical focus at the clinic (reproductive health [obstetrics/gynecology or family planning/reproductive health] or primary care [family medicine, adolescent health or pediatrics, or general health care]).

e

Includes physician assistant, nurse practitioner, certified nurse midwife.

f

Family planning service is defined as any service related to postponing or preventing pregnancy. This may include a medical examination related to provision of a method, contraceptive counseling, method prescription, or supply visits. A patient may receive a family planning service even if the primary purpose of the visit is not for contraception.

g

‘Quick Start’ is defined as the immediate provision of contraception on the day of a woman’s visit, if reasonably certain she is not pregnant.