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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Osteoporos Int. 2019 Jun 21;30(9):1755–1765. doi: 10.1007/s00198-019-05043-1

Table 4.

Relationship of serum OC and CTX with BMD at the total hip and femoral neck

Total Hip Femoral Neck
Beta per SD increment 95% C.I. p Beta per SD increment 95% C.I. p
OC
Model 1 −0.025 −0.038, −0.012 <0.001 −0.022 −0.034, −0.011 <0.001
Model 2 −0.018 −0.030, −0.006 0.003 −0.016 −0.026, −0.005 0.004
Model 3 −0.020 −0.033, −0.008 0.002 −0.016 −0.027, −0.005 0.006
Model 4 −0.021 −0.033, −0.008 0.002 −0.017 −0.028, −0.005 0.004
CTX
Model 1 −0.025 −0.037, −0.014 <0.001 −0.021 −0.032, −0.011 <0.001
Model 2 −0.018 −0.029, −0.007 0.001 −0.015 −0.025, −0.005 0.003
Model 3 −0.019 −0.031, −0.007 0.001 −0.014 −0.024, −0.004 0.009
Model 4 −0.019 −0.031, −0.007 0.002 −0.015 −0.025, −0.004 0.006

C.I., confidence interval.

Model 1: adjusted for age, race, field center and season.

Model 2 additionally adjusted for BMI, education, smoking status, alcohol consumption, physical activity, estrogen replacement therapy.

Model 3 additionally adjusted for systolic blood pressure, anti-hypertensive therapy, diabetes, calcium supplementation, LDLc, HDLc, triglycerides, prevalent CHD, prevalent CHF, prevalent claudication, prevalent AF, prevalent stroke/TIA, eGFR, C-reactive protein.

Model 4 additionally adjusted for ADL impairment, cognitive impairment and fall history.