Table 3. Results of multinomial logistic regression of the factors affecting the use of opioid and amphetamine drugsa .
Variable | Hard opioid, n= 764 | Methamphetamine, n= 277 |
Methamphetamine + Hard opioid
n= 219 |
|||
Adjusted OR (95%CI) | P value | Adjusted OR (95%CI) | P value | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | P value | |
Age | ||||||
<30 | 1.16 (0.80 to 1.68) | 0.444 | 1.23 (0.78 to 1.94) | 0.386 | 1.81 (1.11 to 2.95) | 0.018 |
30–39 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
40–49 | 0.74 (0.54 to 1.02) | 0.062 | 0.71 (0.48 to 1.06) | 0.098 | 0.64 (0.40 to 1.03) | 0.066 |
≥50 | 0.43 (0.31 to 0.60) | <0.001 | 0.21 (0.12 to 0.36) | <0.001 | 0.30 (0.17 to 0.54) | <0.001 |
Marital status | ||||||
Married | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
Unmarried | 1.62 (1.28 to 2.06) | <0.001 | 1.50 (1.10 to 2.05) | 0.011 | 3.34 (2.31 to 4.85) | <0.001 |
Occupation | ||||||
Employed | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
Unemployed | 1.82 (1.30 to 2.54) | 0.001 | 1.60 (1.04 to 2.47) | 0.033 | 3.07 (2.02 to 4.67) | <0.001 |
Subjective social status | ||||||
Low | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
Middle | 1.50 (1.17 to 1.92) | 0.001 | 1.45 (1.05 to 2.01) | 0.025 | 1.26 (0.88 to 1.80) | 0.214 |
High | 1.02 (0.77 to 1.59) | 0.577 | 0.93 (0.57 to 1.51) | 0.760 | 0.72 (0.41 to 1.26) | 0.251 |
Age at initiation of current drug | ||||||
<20 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
20-29 | 1.11 (0.78 to 1.57) | 0.579 | 0.75 (0.49 to 1.14) | 0.176 | 1.03 (0.64 to 1.66) | 0.891 |
≥30 | 2.11 (1.40 to 3.20) | <0.001 | 1.14 (0.67 to 1.91) | 0.632 | 1.92 (1.07 to 3.47) | 0.030 |
Duration of the current drug use | ||||||
<2.9 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
3-9.9 | 1.25 (0.94 to 1.68) | 0.130 | 1.27 (0.87 to 1.86) | 0.218 | 2.34 (1.52 to 3.60) | <0.001 |
≥10 | 1.65 (1.19 to 2.29) | 0.002 | 1.49 (0.96 to 2.3) | 0.072 | 2.31 (1.40 to 3.81) | 0.001 |
aThe use of soft opioids was set as the baseline level.
Goodness of fit indicators=Likelihood Ratio Test: χ2(df=33) = 211.03, P value ≤0.001. Pseudo R square= 0.12.