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. 2019 Aug 27;11:501–510. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S216608

Table 5.

The association between specific type of domestic violence and pre-term/low birthweight delivery

Independent variables Pre-term/low birthweight (n=160) Non-pre-term/low birthweight (n=939) POR 95% CI P-value
Domestic violence
 No 106 (66.3) 736 (78.4) 1
 Yes 54 (33.7) 203 (21.6) 1.44* (1.04–1.99)* 0.029*
Emotional violencea
 No 123 (76.9) 791 (84.2) 1
 Yes 37 (23.1) 148 (15.8) 1.27 (0.85–1.91) 0.250
Physical violencea
 No 147 (91.9) 872 (92.9) 1
 Yes 13 (8.1) 67 (7.1) 0.69 (0.37–1.28) 0.237
Sexual violencea
 No 130 (81.3) 833 (88.7) 1
 Yes 30 (18.7) 106 (11.3) 1.49* (1.01–2.19)* 0.046*

Notes: *Significant association. aMultivariate analysis of emotional violence/physical violence/sexual violence with the wife’s age groups, occupations, housing status, economic status, husband’s age group, and alcohol consuming habit.

Abbreviation: POR, Adjusted prevalence odds ratio.