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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Spec Care Dentist. 2019 Jul 9;39(5):497–504. doi: 10.1111/scd.12405

Table 3.

The Association between Eating Performance (Outcome variable) and Resident Characteristics

Variables (measure or reference) Model 1
(N=90)
Model 2
(N=89)
Model 3
(N=64)
Model 4
(N=64)
Coefficient (95% CI)
Resident age (years) .004 (−.02, .03) −.01 (−.04, .02) −.01 (−.04, .02)
Resident gender (0=male) −.13 (−.73, .47) .24 (−.49, .97) .21 (−.49, .91)
Gingival Index (Higher = more gingival inflammation) .62* (.04, 1.19) .38 (−.21, .97)
Number of remaining teeth −.01 (−.05, .02) −.02 (−.05, .01)
Number of broken or decayed teeth .0004 (−.04, .04) .003 (−.04, .04)
DAT Score (Higher = better dental related function) −.10* (−.19, −.01)
Constant .82***(.47, 1.16) .66 (−1.41, 2.73) .52 (−2.20, 3.25) 1.74 (−1.09, 4.58)
ICC at facility level .0477 .0627 .0001 .0001
ICC at resident & facility levels .8841 .8819 .0539 .0424
Log Likelihood ratio −133.40 (no p) −129.83 −.94.59 −92.18
Likelihood ratio difference, x2(df) 4.81(1)*a
***

p<.001,

**

p<.01,

*

p<.05.

95% CI=95% Confidence Interval.

ICC = Intra-class Correlation Coefficient.

Eating performance was measured using a single item from 0 (totally independent) to 4 (totally dependent).

a

Comparison of model 4 and model 3.

There is 1 missing case in age, so the total sample size for model 1 is 89. There is 25 additional missing cases in oral health measures in model 3 and model 4, resulting in a total sample size of 64 for these two models.