Central Illustration: Cardiovascular Outcomes Associated with Carvedilol in HF patients with Cocaine Use Disorder (CUD).

In this study, HFrEF patients with CUD who were prescribed carvedilol had lower incidence of MACE (CV mortality and 30-day HF readmission), compared to those not prescribed carvedilol. No significant differences were seen in the HFmrEF and HFpEF cohorts.