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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: JACC Heart Fail. 2019 Sep;7(9):771–778. doi: 10.1016/j.jchf.2019.06.010

Table 4:

Univariate analysis testing the covariates associated with MACE among those with a CUD with HF

Hazard ratio 95% CI p-value
Lower Upper
Gender 1.123 0.821 1.723 0.381
Age 1.079 0.923 1.286 0.283
BMI (kg/m2) 0.959 0.755 1.117 0.241
Diabetes 1.351 0.837 2.119 0.477
Hypertension 1.068 0.682 1.844 0.724
H/o CAD 1.371 1.187 1.511 <0.001*
LVEF (%) 0.775 0.629 0.973 0.008*
PASP (mmHg) 1.224 1.046 1.464 0.003*
NT-proBNP (pg/mL) 1.432 1.044 3.028 0.004*
SBP (mmHg) 1.132 0.722 1.778 0.632
DBP (mmHg) 1.088 0.668 1.622 0.602
HR (bpm) 1.111 0.833 1.571 0.433
QRS duration (ms) 1.154 1.036 1.942 0.021
QTc duration (ms) 1.083 1.007 1.841 0.013
SA 1.122 0.614 1.354 0.806
Education (GED completion) 0.722 0.443 0.927 0.006*
Unemployment 1.178 1.010 1.898 0.009*
Carvedilol 0.722 0.552 0.924 0.006*
ACE-I/ARB 0.865 0.441 0.824 0.008*
Spironolactone 1.109 0.823 1.563 0.716
Furosemide 1.271 0.755 2.223 0.543
*

p<0.01,

CAD= coronary artery disease, SA= sleep apnea, CAD= coronary artery disease, ACE I= angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, ARB= angiotensin receptor blocker, LVEF= left ventricular ejection fraction, PASP= pulmonary artery systolic pressure, BMI= body mass index.

NT-proBNP= log transformed