Table 2.

Main phytochemicals reported in C. coccineum extract.

Compound Class	Name	Extraction Method	Ref.
Flavonoids	Cyanidin 3-O-glucopyranoside	EtOH-H2O-HOAc; H2O	[14]
Flavonoids	Cyanidin 3-O-rhamnosylglucoside	not available	[25]
Organic acids	Gallic acid	H2O	[7]
Organic acids	Betaine	MetOH, and H2O	[33]
Organic acids	Bicarboxylic acids	MetOH, and H2O	[33]
Saccharides	Monosaccharides	MetOH, and H2O	[33]
Lipids	Lipid profile	Fixed oil	[33,34]
Lipids	Lipid profile	CHCl3:MetOH	[28]
Other compounds	Aminoacidic profile	MetOH, and H2O	[33]
Other compounds	Protein content	H2O	[28]