Table 1.
Variable | N | Percentage (%) |
SBP Median (IQR)/mean±SD |
DBP Median (IQR) |
Overall | 92 815 | 100 | 110 (102–120) | 70 (64–80) |
Gender | ||||
Female | 89 138 | 96.04 | 110 (101–120) | 70 (63–80) |
Male | 3677 | 3.96 | 123 (120–130) | 80 (75–85) |
Age (years)* | ||||
18–25 | 17 289 | 18.63 | 110 (102–120) | 70 (63–78) |
26–35 | 53 799 | 57.96 | 110 (100–120) | 70 (62–78) |
36–45 | 14 989 | 16.15 | 110 (105–120) | 70 (65–80) |
46–55 | 6376 | 6.87 | 120 (110–130) | 80 (70–85) |
56–65 | 250 | 0.27 | 130 (120–135) | 80 (75–86) |
Missing data | 112 | 0.12 | – | – |
BMI (kg/m2)*† | ||||
Underweight | 7037 | 7.58 | 106 (99–110) | 68 (60–70) |
Normal | 57 077 | 61.50 | 110 (100–120) | 70 (61–77) |
Overweight | 22 235 | 23.96 | 118 (110–123) | 72 (70–80) |
Obese | 6253 | 6.74 | 120 (110–130) | 79 (70–80) |
Missing data | 213 | 0.23 | – | – |
Years of hyperlipidaemia* | ||||
0 | 86 900 | 93.63 | 110 (101–120) | 70 (63–80) |
~5 | 4837 | 5.21 | 120 (110–130) | 80 (70–85) |
~10 | 636 | 0.69 | 125 (110–140) | 80 (70–90) |
>10 | 127 | 0.14 | 128 (120–140) | 82 (76–90) |
Missing data | 315 | 0.34 | – | – |
Years of diabetes* | ||||
0 | 91 886 | 99.00 | 110 (102–120) | 70 (64–80) |
~5 | 625 | 0.67 | 123 (110–138) | 80 (70–90) |
~10 | 164 | 0.18 | 120 (110–130) | 80 (70–90) |
>10 | 56 | 0.06 | 130±18 | 80 (75–90) |
Missing data | 84 | 0.09 | – | – |
Smoking | ||||
Never | 91 020 | 98.07 | 110 (102-120) | 70 (64-80) |
<10 cigarettes/day | 1280 | 1.38 | 110 (105–120) | 70 (66–80) |
10–20 cigarettes/day | 419 | 0.45 | 110 (105–120) | 70 (68–80) |
>20 cigarettes/day | 96 | 0.10 | 110 (103–120) | 70 (70–80) |
Alcohol drinking | ||||
Never | 45 984 | 49.54 | 110 (102–120) | 70 (64–80) |
Occasionally | 46 263 | 49.84 | 110 (102–120) | 70 (64–80) |
Often | 568 | 0.61 | 110 (102–120) | 70 (69–80) |
Family history of hypertension | ||||
Yes | 44 451 | 47.89 | 110 (102–120) | 70 (64–80) |
No | 48 364 | 52.11 | 110 (102–120) | 70 (64–80) |
*With the missing data.
†BMI was used to classify participants into categories of underweight (<18.5), normal weight (18.5 to <24), overweight (24 to <28) and obese (≥28).
BMI, body mass index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure.