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. 2019 Aug 18;8(8):317. doi: 10.3390/antiox8080317

Table 5.

Correlation coefficients (R2) of the dependence of the antioxidant activity of 26 dietary supplements on the concentration of silymarin constituents and overall silymarin.

Assay Silymarin Constituents
taxifolin silychristin silydianin silybin A silybin B isosilybin A isosilybin B 2,3-dehydrosilybin Sum of Silymarin Constituents
ABTS 0.159 0.402 0.453 a 0.530 a 0.527 a 0.493 a 0.417 0.087 0.520 a
ORAC 0.685 a 0.813 a 0.617 a 0.497 a 0.571 a 0.774 a 0.745 a 0.553a 0.652 a
DPPH 0.472 a 0.219 0.014 0.092 0.110 0.127 0.093 0.160 0.133
CAA 0.055 0.054 0.366 0.058 0.062 0.111 0.144 0.139 0.098

a Correlation coefficient confirms (α = 0.05) that the results of antioxidant assay linearly depend on the concentration of silymarin constituents or overall silymarin (ABTS df = 19, critical value = 0.433; ORAC df = 20, critical value = 0.423; DPPH df = 15, critical value = 0.448; CAA df = 14, critical value = 0.497).