Table 2.
Factors associated with uptake to cervical cancer screening among women living with HIV in Côte d’Ivoire, West Africa
| Variables | n/N | Uni variable model | Multivariable model (final) | ||
| Adjusted OR (CI 95%) | P value | Adjusted OR (CI 95%) | P value | ||
| Age (years) | |||||
| <45 | 747/1293 | 1 | – | 1 | – |
| ≥45 | 441/698 | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.5) | 0.019 | 1.4 (1.1 to 1.8) | 0.012 |
| Marital status | |||||
| Living alone | 623/1083 | 1 | – | – | – |
| Living with a partner | 565/908 | 1.2 (1.0 to 1.4) | 0.033 | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.6) | 0.046 |
| Educational level | |||||
| No formal / primary level | 568/1057 | 1 | – | 1 | – |
| Secondary level | 430/679 | 1.5 (1.2 to 1.8) | <0.001 | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.5) | 0.211 |
| University | 190/255 | 2.5 (1.8 to 3.4) | <0.001 | 2.1 (1.4 to 3.1) | <0.001 |
| Information on cervical cancer | |||||
| Informed elsewhere | 135/535 | 1 | 1 | – | |
| Informed in usual HIV clinic | 1,053/1456 | 7.7 (6.2 to 9.7) | <0.001 | 1.5 (1.1 to 2.0) | 0.017 |
| Clarity of information | |||||
| Not clear for me | 341/820 | 1 | – | 1 | – |
| Very clear for me | 847/1171 | 4.0 (3.0 to 4.4) | <0.001 | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.2) | <0.001 |
| Proposition of screening | |||||
| Proposed elsewhere | 147/700 | 1 | – | 1 | – |
| Proposed in usual HIV clinic | 1041/1291 | 15.7 (12.5 to 19.7) | <0.001 | 10.1 (7.6 to 13.5) | <0.001 |
| Clinical stage | |||||
| III–IV/C | 254/519 | 1 | – | 1 | – |
| I–II/A–B | 572/971 | 1.5 (1.2 to 1.9) | <0.001 | 1.6 (1.2 to 2.0) | 0.001 |
| Missing values | 362/501 | 2.7 (2.1 to 3.5) | <0.001 | 1.8 (1.3 to 2.5) | <0.001 |
| Follow-up duration | |||||
| 1–4 | 231/512 | 1 | – | 1 | – |
| 5–9 | 431/720 | 1.8 (1.4 to 2.3) | <0.001 | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.7) | 0.156 |
| ≥10 | 526/759 | 2.7 (2.1 to 3.4) | <0.001 | 1.4 (1.0 to 1.8) | 0.043 |
| Knowing HIV as a risk factor | |||||
| No | 631/1172 | 1 | – | 1 | – |
| Yes | 557/819 | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.2) | <0.001 | 1.4 (1.1 to 1.8) | 0.002 |