CM |
conditioned medium |
EVs |
Extracellular vesicles |
T2D |
Type 2 diabetes |
AMPK |
AMP-activated protein kinase |
L6 |
Immortalized rat skeletal muscle cell line |
IL-6 |
Interleukin 6 |
ER |
endoplasmic reticulum |
PI3K |
phosphatidylinosotol 3-kinase |
BDNF |
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor |
C2C12 |
Immortalized mouse myoblast cell line |
ACC |
Acetyl-CoA carboxylase |
HFD |
high fat diet |
PGC |
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator |
NAFLD |
nonalcoholic fatty liver disease |
FGF21 |
Fibroblast growth factor 21 |
GLUT4 |
glucose transporter 4 |
FASP |
filter-aided sample preparation |
TNF-α |
tumor necrosis factor-alpha |
MCP |
monocyte chemotactic protein |
FNDC5 |
Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein 5 |
IP-10 |
Interferon gamma-induced protein 10 |
FSTL-1 |
Follistatin-like-1 |
GLUT4 |
Glucose transporter 4 |
MIP |
Macrophage inflammatory protein |
SeP |
Selenoprotein P |
NSC |
Neural stem cell |
LC-MS/MS |
Liquid Chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry |
SILAC |
stable isotope labeling by amino acids in cell culture |
iTRAQ |
isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantification |
TMT |
tandem mass tag |
IL-1β |
interleukin 1 beta |
VSMC |
vascular smooth muscle cell |
EPC |
endothelial progenitor cells |