Table 6.
Group | Doses (mg/kg) | Weight (gram) | % change | Temperature (°C) | % change | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D0 | D3 | D0 | D3 | ||||
dH2O | 10 ml/kg | 31.98 ± 1.09 | 29.37 ± 0.94 | −8.16 | 36.62 ± 0.10 | 33.82 ± 0.34 | −7.65 |
CQ | 25 | 32.04 ± 1.14 | 31.75 ± 1.10 | −0.60a3 | 37.12 ± 0.20 | 36.70 ± 0.07 | −1.12a3 |
CA | 200 | 31.57 ± 0.96 | 30.07 ± 0.96 | −4.77b2 | 36.89 ± 0.13 | 35.25 ± 0.28 | −4.45 |
CA | 400 | 29.73 ± 0.99 | 28.87 ± 0.97 | −3.43a3 | 37.23 ± 0.15 | 35.77 ± 0.16 | −3.93 |
CA | 600 | 30.79 ± 0.97 | 30.22 ± 1.00 | −1.84a3 | 37.60 ± 0.18 | 36.85 ± 0.15 | −1.99a3 |
Data are expressed as mean ± SEM; n = 6; a, compared to 10 ml/kg dH2O (negative control); b, compared to CQ 25 mg/kg (positive control); c, compared to 200 mg/kg of the extract; d, compared to 400 mg/kg of the extract; e, compared to 600 mg/kg of the extract; 1p < 0.05; 2p < 0.01; 3p < 0.001; CQ, chloroquine; CA, 80% methanol crude leaf extract of Cordia africana; D0, pretreatment value on day 0; D3, posttreatment value on day 3. Numbers refer to dose in mg/kg/.