| microRNAs | miRNAs |
| Cancer stem cells | CSCs |
| Prostate cancer | PCa |
| colorectal cancer | CRC |
| untranslated region | UTR |
| 5-fluorouracil | FU |
| tumor microenvironment | TME |
| epithelial to mesenchymal transition | EMT |
| transforming growth factor β | TGFβ |
| head and neck cancer | HNSC |
| aldehyde dehydrogenase1 | ALDH1 |
| Janus-activated kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription | JAK/STAT |
| phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/phosphatase and tensin homolog | PI3K/PTEN |
| nuclear factor-kB | NF- kB |
| triple negative breast cancer | TNBC |
| gastric cancer | GC |