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. 2019 Aug 4;8(8):317. doi: 10.3390/foods8080317

Table 3.

ANOVA results of US, UK, and Australian participants’ naturalness scores to identified and unidentified products with various combinations of artificial (art) and natural (nat) colors and flavors.

Statement/Label Country
USA * UK * Australia *
Blueberry Yogurt (Nat color, Art flavor) 5.55 a 5.03 bcde 5.21 abc
Blind Yogurt (Nat color, Art flavor) 5.32 ab 4.75 e 4.94 cde
Strawberry Puree (Nat color, Nat flavor) 5.19 bcd 5.04 bcde 5.06 bcde
Blind Puree (Nat color, Nat flavor) 4.84 de 4.92 cde 4.97 bcde
Flamin’ Hot Cheetos (Art color, Nat flavor) 3.98 fgh 3.74 ghi 3.68 hi
Blind Cheetos (Art color, Nat flavor) 4.31 f 3.94 gh 3.98 fgh
Gummy Candy (Art color, Art flavor) 3.91 gh 3.65 hi 3.53 i
Blind Candy (Art color, Art flavor) 4.06 fg 3.98 fgh 3.86 ghi

* Means with a common letter are not significantly different (regardless of row or column) p ≤ 0.05.