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. 2019 Aug 17;10(8):542. doi: 10.3390/mi10080542
Notation Explanation
δΔout Positioning error of the micro-positioner
εp Positioning error of the driving stage
εs Positioning error of the machining stage
εc Positioning error of the measuring stage
w(=x,y,z,α,β,γ) 6-DOF of the micro-positioner
v(=b,m,t) Top, middle and bottom platform of the compliant mechanism
fw Implicit functions of motion
wout Output displacement of micro-positioner
wpzt Load output displacement of PZTs
wpzt0 No-load output displacement of PZTs
δwpzt Driving error of PZTs
δwcp Measuring error of the micro-positioner
δwout Positioning error of the micro-positioner
δdwi Machining error of the geometric parameters
ς Ideal linear ratio of the output displacement to the input voltage of PZTs
H(upztw) Hysteresis nonlinear model of PZTs
ppztw() Preisach function
μ() Weighting function
γ^αβ Hysteresis operator
α^ , β^ Up and down switching value of the input voltage
upztw Input voltage of PZTs
uinw External voltage supply of PZT controller
mw Equivalent mass of compliant mechanism
c Equivalent damping coefficient of compliant mechanism
kw Equivalent stiffness of compliant mechanism
kinv Input stiffness of compliant mechanism
kpzt Stiffness of PZT
Fpztw Driving force of PZTs
q Electric charge of PZTs
Finw Input driving force of compliant mechanism
n Number of piezoelectric ceramics of PZTs
hc Amplification ratio of PZT controller
Rc Equivalent resistance of PZT controller
Cc Equivalent capacitance of PZT controller
Gpztw(s) Transfer function of PZT
Gstagew(s) Transfer function of the stage
Gw(s) Transfer function of the entire system
wpztd Expected output displacement
λ Displacement amplification ratio of the compliant mechanism
wpztp Load output displacement of PZTs of PID controller
t Time variable
Kp Proportional gain of PID controller
Ti Integral time of PID controller
Td Derivative time of PID controller
θ Input matrix of BP-PID controller
f(θ) Output matrix of BP-PID controller
W(1) Weight matrix of the hidden layer
W(2) Weight matrix of the output layer
ρ(1) Threshold matrix of the hidden layer
ρ(2) Threshold matrix of the output layer
φ(w) Activation functions of the hidden layer
g(w) Activation functions of the output layer
ai Binary selection vector of CMAC neural network
wpztn Load output displacement of PZTs of CMAC neural network
χ Generalization parameter of CMAC neural network
E Performance indicator function
eloop The maximum hysteresis error
emax The maximum positioning error
erms The root-mean-square error