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. 2019 Jul 26;11(8):1729. doi: 10.3390/nu11081729

Table 1.

Overview of typical processing-induced changes in cereal β-glucan structure.

Type of Processing Effect of Processing
Enzymatic Processing (e.g., Breadmaking) Large Mw reduction
Increased extractability
Gelling domain reached
Cooking & Extrusion Large Mw reduction under extreme cooking conditions (i.e., low moisture, high heat)
Increased extractability
Freezing & Freeze‒Thaw Cycles Decreased extractability due to aggregation