Table 2.
Insights in the Pathogenesis of cEDS, vEDS, and hEDS |
Transcriptome Findings on Patients’ Fibroblasts |
In Vitro Studies on Patients’ Fibroblasts |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Perturbed Biological Processes | cEDS | vEDS | hEDS | cEDS | vEDS | hEDS |
ECM disorganization | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Altered cell-matrix interactions | − | − | + | + | + | + |
Disturbed cell-cell contacts | − | − | + | − | − | + |
Fibroblast-to-myofibroblast transition | − | − | + | − | − | + |
Altered inflammatory responses | + | − | + | − | na | + |
Perturbed cell migration | + | + | − | + | + | + |
Defective wound healing | + | + | − | + | na | na |
Survival from anoikis | − | − | − | + | + | na |
Collagens biosynthesis/processing | + | + | − | na | + | na |
ER homeostasis/protein folding | + | + | − | na | + | na |
+: detected by transcriptome or in vitro studies, −: not experimentally detected by transcriptome or in vitro studies, na: not ascertained.