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. 2019 Aug 7;11(8):1830. doi: 10.3390/nu11081830

Table 4.

Linear trend of single biomarker concentrations on linear regression model of the severity score, adjusted for age and gender.

NAFLD Score (%)
Parameter (Mean ± Standard Error) Sample Size 0 (80.73%) 1 (0.26%) 2 (0.78%) 3 (5.21%) 4 (4.69%) 5 (2.60%) 6 (5.73%) p-Value for Trend
White cells (n/106 L) 356 6670.42 ± 110.33 6480.77 ± 1875.31 6752.17 ± 1083.65 7163.04 ± 485.90 6149.92 ± 472.72 6610.26 ± 592.73 7199.73 ± 415.29 <0.001
Hemoglobin (g/dL) 356 13.57 ± 0.07 13.25 ± 1.22 14.19 ± 0.70 13.97 ± 0.31 13.85 ± 0.31 14.09 ± 0.38 14.32 ± 0.27 <0.001
Albumin (g/L) 353 4.16 ± 0.14 3.95 ± 0.12 3.73 ± 0.12 3.52 ± 0.15 3.31 ± 0.19 3.09 ± 0.23 2.88 ± 0.28 <0.001
Creatinine (μg/L) 353 0.78 ± 0.01 0.75 ± 0.16 0.94 ± 0.09 0.86 ± 0.04 0.70 ± 0.04 0.76 ± 0.05 0.75 ± 0.03 <0.001
Serum uric acid (mg/dL) 329 4.38 ± 0.07 4.29 ± 1.11 5.30 ± 0.64 4.60 ± 0.30 4.90 ± 0.29 5.33 ± 0.37 4.65 ± 0.26 <0.001
GPT (U/L) 351 28.78 ± 1.34 27.08 ± 22.57 28.43 ± 13.04 27.03 ± 5.68 36.00 ± 5.69 46.13 ± 7.13 39.12 ± 5.00 <0.001
GGT (U/L) 340 25.15 ± 1.32 18.51 ± 21.79 26.94 ± 12.59 29.20 ± 5.48 35.13 ± 5.49 31.65 ± 7.26 36.55 ± 4.83 <0.001
Total cholesterol (mg/dL) 350 200.82 ± 2.26 239.82 ± 38.03 195.66 ± 21.97 198.30 ± 9.57 190.83 ± 9.59 211.85 ± 12.02 200.24 ± 8.63 <0.001
HDL (mg/dL) 343 56.93 ± 0.78 71.25 ± 12.99 44.44 ± 7.50 51.49 ± 3.27 47.99 ± 3.27 50.27 ± 4.10 48.25 ± 2.95 <0.001
Triglycerides (mg/dL) 350 114.85 ± 3.93 93.86 ± 66.09 145.19 ± 38.19 134.57 ± 16.63 134.84 ± 16.66 186.33 ± 20.89 152.40 ± 15.00 <0.001
Fasting plasma glucose (mg/dL) 354 100.55 ± 1.54 96.50 ± 26.04 97.09 ± 15.05 93.09 ± 6.55 106.45 ± 6.56 102.26 ± 8.23 94.03 ± 5.89 <0.001
Insulin (mIU/L) 323 12.70 ± 0.90 6.00 ± 14.59 16.81 ± 8.43 13.44 ± 3.78 12.46 ± 3.68 19.20 ± 4.86 13.56 ± 3.47 <0.001
TSH (µIU/mL) 342 1.98 ± 0.08 1.61 ± 1.32 1.74 ± 0.76 2.56 ± 0.33 2.39 ± 0.33 1.79 ± 0.44 1.44 ± 0.31 <0.001

Abbreviations: GPT: glutamic pyruvic transaminase; GGT: Gamma-glutamyl transferase; NAFLD: non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; TSH: thyroid stimulating hormone.