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. 2019 Aug 10;8(8):1196. doi: 10.3390/jcm8081196

Table 2.

Unstandardized (B) and standardized (β) coupling and autoregressive path (→) and covariance (←→) coefficients and statistics in the retained bivariate models (QoL: quality of life, Dep: depression, Sui: suicidality, Ins: insight, ΔX: change in variable X; CFI: comparative fit index; TLI: Tucker–Lewis index; RMSEA: root mean square error of approximation; SRMR: standardized root mean square residual).

Path B (β) SE Z p
QoL and depression
CFI = 0.951,
TLI = 0.947,
RMSEA < 0.05 (p = 1),
SRMR = 0.05
QoL → ΔQoL −0.39 (−0.47) 0.06 −6.99 <0.001
Dep → ΔDep −0.71 (−0.71) 0.06 −11.73 <0.001
QoL → ΔDep −0.21 (−0.17) 0.08 −2.51 0.01
QoL ←→ Dep −0.28 (−0.46) 0.05 −6.22 <0.001
ΔQoL ←→ ΔDep −0.2 (−0.45) 0.04 −5.5 <0.001
QoL and suicidality
CFI = 0.952,
TLI = 0.949,
RMSEA < 0.05 (p = 1),
SRMR = 0.049
QoL → ΔQoL −0.41 (−0.49) 0.06 −7.1 <0.001
Sui → ΔSui −0.63 (−0.58) 0.06 −11.11 <0.001
QoL ←→ Sui −0.16 (−0.23) 0.05 −3.5 <0.001
ΔQoL ←→ ΔSui −0.14 (−0.26) 0.04 −3.58 <0.001
Depression and suicidality
CFI = 0.959,
TLI = 0.912,
RMSEA < 0.05 (p = 0.23),
SRMR = 0.034
Dep → ΔDep −0.66 (−0.66) 0.06 −11.86 <0.001
Sui → ΔSui −0.71 (−0.66) 0.06 −11.74 <0.001
Dep → ΔSui 0.22 (0.2) 0.05 4.15 <0.001
Sui → ΔDep 0.1 (0.1) 0.05 2.08 0.038
Dep ←→ Sui 0.29 (0.36) 0.05 5.61 <0.001
ΔDep ←→ ΔSui 0.2 (0.29) 0.04 4.64 <0.001
Insight and depression
CFI = 0.933,
TLI = 0.91,
RMSEA = 0.065,
SRMR = 0.047
Ins → ΔIns −0.39 (−0.52) 0.09 −4.4 <0.001
Dep → ΔDep −0.64 (−0.64) 0.05 −12.1 <0.001
Ins → ΔDep 0.25 (0.16) 0.08 3.13 0.002
Ins ←→ Dep 0.07 (0.14) 0.03 2.03 0.042
ΔIns ←→ ΔDep 0 (0.01) 0.02 0.15 0.88
Insight and QoL
CFI = 0.928,
TLI = 0.923,
RMSEA < 0.05 (p = 0.97),
SRMR = 0.056
Ins → ΔIns −0.4 (−0.54) 0.05 −7.4 <0.001
QoL → ΔQoL −0.42 (−0.5) 0.06 −7.61 <0.001
Ins → ΔQoL −0.14 (−0.14) 0.07 −2.08 0.038
Ins ←→ QoL −0.1 (−0.24) 0.03 −3.39 0.001
ΔIns ←→ ΔQoL −0.02 (−0.11) 0.02 −1.23 0.22
Insight and suicidality
CFI = 0.95,
TLI = 0.932,
RMSEA < 0.05 (p = 0.32),
SRMR = 0.045
Ins → ΔIns −0.31 (−0.48) 0.09 −3.36 0.001
Sui → ΔSui −0.66 (−0.61) 0.06 −11.21 <0.001
Ins → ΔSui 0.24 (0.15) 0.08 3.12 0.002
Ins ←→ Sui 0.01 (0.17) 0.03 2.89 0.004
ΔIns ←→ ΔSui 0.05 (0.15) 0.03 1.98 0.048