Table 5.
Peak No. | RT (min) | [M-H]− Observed m/z | [M-H]−Calculated m/z | Molecular Formula | MS/MS | Tentative Identity | mg/g DW | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3.17 | 353.0888 | 353.0873 | C16H18O9 | 191, 173, 135, 127, 93, 85 | Chlorogenic acid | 7.12 ± 0.83 | [25] |
2 | 6.48 | 427.1980 | 427.1968 | C21H32O9 | 367, 327, 297, 285, 179, 161, 135, 101, 73, 61, 59 | Methyl chlorogenate derivative | nq | [26] |
3 | 6.64 | 463.0859 | 463.0877 | C21H20O12 | 300, 271, 255, 179, 151 | Quercetin-3-O-glucoside | 0.07 ± 0.00 | [26,27] |
4 | 6.68 | 447.0918 | 447.0927 | C21H20O11 | 357, 339, 327, 311, 299, 297, 285, 269, 253, 191, 175, 149, 133, 109 | Iso-orientin | 13.22 ± 1.43 | [28] |
5 | 6.84 | 447.0910 | 447.0927 | C21H20O11 | 357, 339, 327, 311, 299, 297, 285, 269, 253, 191, 175, 149, 133, 109 | Orientin | 104.22 ± 4.01 | [28] |
6 | 6.92 | 367.1038 | 367.1029 | C17H20O9 | 191, 179, 161, 107 | Chlorogenic acid methyl ester | 12.33 ± 0.04 | [26] |
7 | 7.14 | 515.1180 | 515.1190 | C25H24O12 | 353, 179 | Cynarin isomer | 0.15 ± 0.03 | [29] |
8 | 7.41 | 447.0921 | 447.0927 | C21H20O11 | 285, 151 | Luteolin-7-O-glucoside | 0.65 ± 0.10 | [30] |
9 | 7.67 | 515.1411 | 515.1401 | C22H28O14 | 353, 191, 179, 173, 161, 135 | Chlorogenic acid glucoside | nq | |
10 | 7.83 | 515.1197 | 515.1190 | C25H24O12 | 353, 335, 191, 179, 161, 135 | 3,5-di-O-caffeoyl quinic acid | 44.70 ± 4.14 | [26] |
11 | 8.07 | 515.1209 | 515.1190 | C25H24O12 | 353, 179, 173, 135, 93 | 3,4-di-O-caffeoyl quinic acid | 23.12 ± 1.64 | [26] |
12, 13, 14, 16 | 8.49, 8.86, 9.12, 9.56 | 529.1365 | 529.1346 | C26H26O12 | 367, 349, 191, 179, 161, 135 | Feruloyl-caffeoylquinic acid isomers | nq | [23] |
15 | 9.32 | 285.0380 | 285.0399 | C15H10O6 | 151, 133 | Luteolin | 0.39 ± 0.01 | [25] |
17 | 9.98 | 325.1651 | 325.1651 | C17H26O6 | 281, 263, 235, 219, 203, 191, 151, 111, 83, 59 | Unknown | nq | |
18 | 10.55 | 853.4720 | 853.4738853.4679 | C48H70O13C55H66O8 | 584, 513, 191, 179, 161, 135, 119, 113, 101, 89, 85, 71, 59 | Caffeoylquinic acid derivative | nq | |
19 | 10.97 | 649.3929 | 649.3952 | C36H58O10 | 407, 191, 129, 113, 85, 75 | Unknown | nq | |
20 | 11.37 | 691.4073 | 691.4057 | C38H60O11 | 631, 191, 113, 85, 95 | Unknown | nq | |
21 | 11.87 | 867.4739 | 867.4742 | C45H72O16 | 513, 408, 333, 285, 191, 179, 173, 153, 139, 89 | Unknown | nq | |
22 | 14.14 | 391.1744 | 391.1757 | C21H28O7 | 391, 347, 305, 287, 259, 245, 217, 165 | Unknown | nq | |
23 | 15.17 | 677.3729 | 677.3748 | C33H58O14 | 415, 397, 279, 179, 161, 119, 101 | Unknown | nq | |
24 | 15.46 | 504.3098 | 504.3087 | C29H45O7 | 279, 242, 224, 168, 153, 79, 59 | Unknown | nq | |
25 | 15.76 | 426.9764 | 426.9785 | C15H8O15 | 407, 387, 293, 283, 255, 217, 81 | Unknown | nq | |
26 | 16.22 | 480.3083 | 480.3087 | C27H45O7 | 255, 242, 224, 168, 153, 79 | Unknown | nq | |
27 | 16.95 | 579.3354 | 579.3381 | C28H52O12 | 269, 255, 89 | Unknown | nq | |
28 | 18.10 | 553.3193 | 553.3165 | C33H46O7 | 523, 345, 97, 84, 73 | Unknown | nq | |
29 | 21.16 | 455.3539 | 455.3525 | C30H48O3 | 407, 377 | Oleanolic acid | 0.23 ± 0.05 | [31] |
Identification of compounds based on m/z, fragmentation pattern and retention time of standards. Quantities of the detected compounds were determined using commercial standards; nq = not quantified.