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. 2019 Apr 15;30(9):1069–1084. doi: 10.1091/mbc.E18-06-0365

FIGURE 11:

FIGURE 11:

SPF1 interacts functionally and genetically with SAC1 in maintaining plasma membrane sterol content. (A) Growth of the spf1/sac1 double mutant is slower than that of the single mutants. Three individual spf1/sac1 mutants were tested. Growth was recorded after 1 d at 30°C. (B) Growth of the spf1/sac1 double mutant is more sensitive to caffeine than the combined effect of the single mutants. Overexpression of SPF1 functionally complements the phenotype. (C) Growth of the spf1/sac1 double mutant is impaired compared with the single mutants when sterol synthesis is inhibited. Fenpropimorph (Fenprop.) was added at 0.0605 μg/ml. (D) Deletion of sac1 partially rescues the accumulation of PM sterols in the spf1 mutant. Nystatin was added at 1.25 μg/ml. (E) Deletion of sac1 partially rescues the accumulation of PM sterols in the spf1 mutant. Three individual spf1/sac1 mutants were tested. Mean intensities of filipin staining were quantified (box plot, two-tailed Welch t test, ****p < 0.0001).