Table 4.
Study | Outcomes | Treatments | No. of patients | Baseline | % Change from baseline at different time points | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Day 7–14 | Day 28–30 | Final visit | |||||
Atchia 2011 | WOMAC Function score | Durolane | 19 | 6 | NS | NS | NS |
Saline | 19 | 6 | NS | NS | NS | ||
Brander 2018 | WOMAC Function score | Hylan G-F 20 | 182 | 6.33±0.09 | NA | −28.6%*** | −33.0%*** |
Saline | 175 | 6.44±0.08 | NA | −28.4%*** | −33.1%*** | ||
Migliore 2009 | Lequesne index | Hyalubrix | 22 | 7.09±3.78 | NA | NA | −44.4%**,# |
Mepivacaine | 20 | 7.75±4.15 | NA | NA | −17.2%** | ||
Qvistgaard 2006 | Lequesne index (1–24) | Hyalgan | 33 | 10.0±4.0 | NS | NS | NS |
Saline | 36 | 9.5±3.8 | NS | NS | NS | ||
Richette 2009 | WOMAC Function score | Adant | 42 | 51.3±16.8 | NA | NA | −13.1% |
Saline | 43 | 49.7±13.4 | NA | NA | −11.5% |
NS – not significant; WOMAC – Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index; NA – not available; VAS – visual analogue scale.
Achieved statistical significance (* p<0.05; ** p<0.01; *** p<0.001) compared to baseline;
achieved statistical significance (# p<0.05; ## p<0.01; ### p<0.001) compared to placebo control.