Table 2.

Etiologies of acute kidney injury in patients with hematological malignancies

General non-specific etiologies	Tumor-related etiologies
Volume depletion secondary to nausea, vomiting, diarrhea Sepsis Iodinated contrast nephrotoxicity	Tumor (leukemia or lymphoma) infiltration of the kidney Obstructive nephropathy due to retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy (lymphoma) Lysozymuria in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia and acute monocytic leukemia Disseminated intravascular coagulation Tumor lysis syndrome Hypercalcemia Glomerular diseases Myeloma-specific etiologies such as cast nephropathy Chemotherapy-related nephrotoxicity