Impact of unequal R2,GS and R2,ES on off-resonance R1ρ RD profiles for two-state exchange simulated using B-M equations. Variation of off-resonance R1ρ RD profiles with ΔR2 as function of kex for A) , B) and C) . Different ΔR2 values are color coded. Exchange parameters are specified in inset. For all simulations γ(1H)B0/2π = 700 MHz and R1,GS = R1,ES = 2.5 s−1. Direction of initial alignment of the magnetization during B-M simulations was determined as described in Section 6.1. While fitting the mono-exponential decay, the magnetization for the first 0.05 s was not considered, in order to exclude the fast initial decay, as proposed by Kay et al.[187].