Table 5. Correlations among Bayley-III scales and between scales in the Bayley-III and the ASQ-3 by age group (Grandmother is the primary caregiver).
Bayley III, 5–12 months | Bayley III, 13–18 months | Bayley III, 19–24 months | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cognitive | Receptive Language | Expressive Language | Fine Motor | Gross Motor | Cognitive | Receptive Language | Expressive Language | Fine Motor | Gross Motor | Cognitive | Receptive Language | Expressive Language | Fine Motor | Gross Motor | |
Bayley-III | n = 115 | n = 181 | n = 163 | ||||||||||||
Cognitive | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Receptive Language | 0.704*** | 1 | 0.722*** | 1 | 0.495*** | 1 | |||||||||
Expressive Language | 0.614*** | 0.72*** | 1 | 0.599*** | 0.779*** | 1 | 0.460*** | 0.548*** | 1 | ||||||
Fine Motor | 0.842*** | 0.661*** | 0.613*** | 1 | 0.364 | 0.379* | 0.281 | 1 | 0.589*** | 0.428*** | 0.509*** | 1 | |||
Gross Motor | 0.761*** | 0.575*** | 0.543*** | 0.812*** | 1 | 0.641*** | 0.585*** | 0.614*** | 0.323* | 1 | 0.511*** | 0.443*** | 0.502*** | 0.529*** | 1 |
ASQ-3 | n = 115 | n = 181 | n = 163 | ||||||||||||
Problem Solving | 0.156 | 0.166 | 0.041 | 0.101 | 0.153 | 0.166* | 0.081. | 0.047 | -0.039 | 0.127 | 0.168* | 0.139 | 0.128 | 0.125 | 0.152* |
Communication | 0.229* | 0.214* | 0.185* | 0.206* | 0.198* | 0.082 | 0.246*** | 0.326*** | 0.046 | 0.111 | 0.312*** | 0.279*** | 0.522*** | 0.319*** | 0.330*** |
Fine Motor | 0.030 | 0 | -0.039 | 0.011 | 0.080 | 0.246*** | 0.234*** | 0.219*** | 0.079 | 0.275*** | 0.165* | 0.158* | 0.149* | 0.196** | 0.143 |
Gross Motor | 0.176* | -0.010 | 0.020 | 0.139 | 0.359*** | 0.316*** | 0.248*** | 0.225*** | 0.168 | 0.568*** | 0.238*** | 0.201*** | 0.227** | 0.245*** | 0.372*** |
Personal-Social | 0.212* | 0.067 | 0.022 | 0.145 | 0.196* | 0.318*** | 0.269*** | 0.258*** | 0.073 | 0.24*** | 0.168* | 0.206** | 0.140 | 0.114 | 0.196* |
Note: Pearson correlations on internally standardised scores; Standard Errors (SE) computed using bootstrap stratifying by age category
* p<0.05
** p<0.01
*** p<0.001.