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. 2019 Sep 5;14(9):e0222089. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0222089

Table 4. HPV16 physical status and level of pSTAT3 expression in cervical precancer and cancer lesions.

Tissue Type pSTAT3 Levels Physical State of HPV16 Genome Total (%) p-value*
Episomal (%)
(E2:E6 ≥ 1.0)
Mixed (%)
(0 < E2:E6 > 1.0)
Integrated (%) (E2:E6 = 0)
LSIL
(n = 30)
Nil/Weak 21 (70) 3 (10) - 24 (80) 0.361
Moderate/Strong 6 (20) - - 6 (20)
HSIL Nil/Weak 11 (36) 5 (17) 2 (7) 18 (60) 0.603
(n = 30) Moderate/Strong 6 (20) 3 (10) 3 (10) 12 (40)
SCC Nil/Weak 3 (4) 5 (7) 5 (7) 13 (18) <0.04
(n = 70) Moderate/Strong 2 (3) 24 (35) 31 (44) 57 (82)
Total
(n = 130)
Nil/Weak 35 (27) 13 (10) 7 (5) 55 (42) <0.001a
Moderate/Strong 14 (11) 27 (21) 34 (26) 75 (58)

LSIL—Tissues derived from Low-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions; HSIL—Tissues derived from High-grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions; SCC—Tissues derived from Squamous Cell Carcinoma; SE–Standard Error

aPearson Chi-square p<0.001between two levels of STAT3 expression concerning the three different physical status of HPV16.

*Bold type refers to statistically significant p values.