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. 2019 Aug 31;39(4):585–600. doi: 10.5851/kosfa.2019.e49

Table 1. General content composition of Gouda cheese made with pasteurized and raw milk during ripening.

Time(wk) Protein(%) Fat(%) Moisture(%) FDM(%) MNFS(%) Salt(%) SM(%) pH Acetic acid(g/kg) D-Lactic acid(g/kg) L-Lactic acid(g/kg) Phosphate(g/kg) Calcium(g/kg)
P-GC 6 24.87Ac 37.90Ab 35.90Ba 59.13Ab 57.81Ba 1.32Ac 3.68Ac 5.73Ac 3.49Ba 0.19Ba 11.44Ba 10.28Bd 3.89Bd
12 26.22Ab 39.00Ba 32.88Ab 58.10Ba 53.90Ab 1.90Aab 5.78Aab 5.83Ab 1.18Bc 0.15Bb 9.46Bd 11.68Ac 4.40Ac
18 27.69Aa 38.50Ba 32.00Ab 56.62Ba 52.03Ab 1.81Ab 5.66Ab 5.86Ab 1.72Bb 0.17Bab 10.81Bb 10.91Ab 4.62Ab
24 28.51Aa 40.52Aa 28.90Ac 56.99Ba 48.59Ac 2.06Aa 7.13Aa 6.01Aa 1.28Ac 0.11Bc 10.55Bc 12.21Aa 4.81Aa
R-GC 6 23.90Ac 35.47Ab 39.01Aa 58.16Ab 60.45Aa 1.63Ab 4.18Bd 5.73Ac 4.70Aa 0.29Aa 15.36Aa 11.51Ab 3.96Ad
12 25.82Ab 41.69Aa 30.76Bb 60.21Aa 52.75Bb 1.73Ab 5.62Ac 5.75Bc 3.78Ab 0.31Ab 15.15Ab 14.48Aa 4.31Bb
18 28.81Aa 42.22Aa 27.13Bc 57.94Aa 46.95Bc 1.85Ab 6.82Bb 5.81Aab 3.26Ab 0.25Ab 14.49Ac 10.88Ab 4.55Bc
24 28.19Aa 42.27Aa 27.29Ac 58.14Aa 47.27Ac 2.25Aa 8.24Ba 5.84Ba 1.89Ac 0.20Ac 13.64Ad 10.69Bb 4.37Ba
a–d

Means in the same column within the same cheese condition with different letters are significantly different (p<0.05).

A,B

Means in the same column within the same ripening period with different letters are significantly different (p<0.05).

FDM, fat in dry matter; MNFS, moisture in not-fat solids; SM, salt in moisture; P-GC, Gouda cheese made from pasteurized milk; R-GC, Gouda cheese made from raw milk.