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. 2019 Sep 6;14(9):e0222067. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0222067

Table 4. Patients’ evolution depending on the time from first medical visit to first ART prescription (classes by quartiles).

Time from first medical visit to first ART (days) < 9
N = 1881
9–27
N = 1784
28–90
N = 1800
> 90
N = 1780
P
Alive and in care at month 12 after ART prescription (%) 79.9 84.5 85.9 85.2 <0.0001
Time from diagnosis to undetectable VL (days; median, IQR) 194 (108–351) 210 (130–361) 232 (152–357) 527 (311–924) <0.0001
Length of first ART (months; median, IQR) 14 (5–32) 17 (7–35) 21.5 (7–39) 22 (7–42) <0.0001
End of study situation Dead (%) 2.2 3.1 1.9 0.9 0.002
LTFU (%) 14.3 12.4 13.4 12.5 0.002
VL < 50 copies/mL after 6 months of ART (%) 72.1 69.8 78.9 79.6 <0.0001
VL < 50 copies/mL after 12 months of ART (%) 78.0 81.5 84.1 81.4 0.12
VL < 50 copies/mL after 18 months of ART (%) 83.7 85.5 86.9 87.9 0.15