Table 4.
Behaviours* | All encounters (n=84/ICAN=45) | Patients (n=84) | Clinicians (n=84) | |||
IRR (95% CI) | P value | IRR (95% CI) | P value | IRR (95% CI) | P value | |
More likely with ICAN | ||||||
Being active | 1.52 (1.09 to 2.11) | 0.01 | 1.58 (1.12 to 2.22) | 0.008 | 1.45 (0.95 to 2.21) | 0.09 |
Taking medications | 1.22 (0.99 to 1.51) | 0.06 | 1.42 (1.20 to 1.67) | <0.0001 | 1.12 (0.85 to 1.46) | 0.42 |
Diet | 2.02 (1.22 to 3.32) | 0.005 | 2.32 (1.39 to 3.88) | 0.001 | 1.61 (0.93 to 2.79) | 0.09 |
Competing priorities | 14.46 (4.00 to 52.24) | <0.0001 | –† | – | 10.91 (3.63 to 32.73) | <0.0001 |
Less likely with ICAN | ||||||
Other admin | 0.56 (0.39 to 0.82) | 0.002 | 0.74 (0.48 to 1.13) | 0.16 | 0.47 (0.33 to 0.69) | <0.0001 |
Family | 0.57 (0.36 to 0.90) | 0.02 | 0.66 (0.42 to 1.03) | 0.05 | 0.46 (0.28 to 0.75) | 0.002 |
Faith | 0.59 (0.42 to 0.82) | 0.002 | 0.78 (0.44 to 1.39) | 0.41 | 0.36 (0.12 to 1.05) | 0.06 |
Senses | 0.55 (0.30 to 1.00) | 0.05 | 0.65 (0.35 to 1.22) | 0.18 | 0.44 (0.23 to 0.87) | 0.02 |
No difference with ICAN | ||||||
Other treatment work | 0.90 (0.65 to 1.24) | 0.52 | 1.07 (0.71 to 1.63) | 0.74 | 0.77 (0.59 to 1.01) | 0.06 |
Immediate concerns | 1.11 (0.69 to 1.76) | 0.68 | 1.62 (0.86 to 3.06) | 0.14 | 0.90 (0.60 to 1.37) | 0.64 |
Joy | –† | – | –† | – | –† | – |
Where I live | 0.82 (0.50 to 1.35) | 0.44 | 1.09 (0.66 to 1.80) | 0.75 | 0.58 (0.32 to 1.04) | 0.07 |
Comfort | 0.76 (0.50 to 1.16) | 0.20 | 0.90 (0.62 to 1.33) | 0.61 | 0.63 (0.39 to 1.01) | 0.05 |
Free time | 1.08 (0.54 to 2.16) | 0.82 | 1.20 (0.60 to 2.40) | 0.61 | 0.96 (0.45 to 2.04) | 0.92 |
Making appointments | 0.76 (0.50 to 1.16) | 0.21 | 0.77 (0.49 to 1.23) | 0.27 | 0.75 (0.49 to 1.15) | 0.18 |
Prescribed behaviours | 0.84 (0.45 to 1.58) | 0.59 | 0.96 (0.57 to 1.64) | 0.89 | 0.80 (0.40 to 1.61) | 0.53 |
Friends | 0.75 (0.33 to 1.66) | 0.47 | 0.65 (0.30 to 1.40) | 0.27 | 1.41 (0.52 to 3.75) | 0.49 |
Getting to appointments | 1.24 (0.74 to 2.08) | 0.41 | 1.34 (0.76 to 2.36) | 0.32 | 1.09 (0.60 to 2.00) | 0.78 |
Work | 0.85 (0.60 to 1.220 | 0.39 | 1.05 (0.75 to 1.47) | 0.80 | 0.62 (0.38 to 1.02) | 0.06 |
Rest | 0.89 (0.52 to 1.54) | 0.68 | 0.92 (0.52 to 1.59) | 0.75 | 0.87 (0.46 to 1.64) | 0.67 |
Emotional life | 1.23 (0.54 to 2.80) | 0.63 | 1.56 (0.64 to 3.83) | 0.33 | 1.03 (0.41 to 2.59) | 0.95 |
Volunteer | 0.85 (0.30 to 2.38) | 0.76 | 0.57 (0.16 to 2.04) | 0.39 | –† | – |
Personal meaning | 2.39 (0.18 to 32.56) | 0.51 | 2.39 (0.18 to 31.56) | 0.51 | –† | – |
School | †– | – | –† | – | –† | – |
Memory | 1.98 (0.70 to 5.63) | 0.20 | 2.41 (0.71 to 8.25) | 0.1596 | 0.80 (0.30 to 2.13) | 0.65 |
>1 means more occurrences in ICAN encounters, <1 fewer occurrences in ICAN encounters.
Bold values indicate statistical significance.
*Adjusted for gender, age at enrolment, length of encounter and clustering around shared clinicians.
†Insufficient data for analysis.
IRR, Incidence rate ratio.