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. 2019 Sep 3;11:8135–8144. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S218179

Table 5.

Risk factors identification of symptoms in patients with normal serum Ca

Variable B-S- B-S+ Univariate Multivariate
Frequency Frequency/% P P OR (95% CI)
Sex Male 46 2/3.7 0.064 0.09
Female 103 17/9.0
Age <55 126 14/6.8 0.322
≥55 23 5/13.5
Pre-Ca/mmol·L−1 2.00–2.34 52 11/10.2 0.051 0.09
2.34–2.60 97 8/6.0
Extent of surgery Unilateral 23 0/0.0 0.079 0.176
Bilateral 126 19/8.7
CND Unilateral 42 3/5.3 0.250
Bilateral 107 16/8.6
LND No 128 16/8.4 0.738 0.875
Yes 21 3/5.8
VD deficiency No 99 11/7.1 0.460
Yes 50 8/9.2
Hypoparathyroidism No 96 5/4.2 0.001 0.002 6.055 (1.948, 18.825)
Yes 53 14/11.4
Parathyroid number No 32 5/9.6 0.571
Yes 117 14/7.4
Auto-T No 119 15/8.2 1.000
Yes 30 4/6.8
Hypomagnesemia No 131 12/6.2 0.010 0.004 5.478 (1.724, 17.403)
Yes 18 7/14.6

Abbreviations: B-S-, patients with normal serum and without symptoms; B-S+, patients with normal serum but with symptoms; CND, central lymph node dissection; LND, lateral lymph node dissection; VD, vitamin D; Auto-T,aAutotransplantation; Pre, preoperative; Po, postoperative.