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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Youth Adolesc. 2019 Jul 14;48(9):1686–1706. doi: 10.1007/s10964-019-01077-0

Table 5.

Descriptive statistics for parent (P) and youth (Y) pretest variables

Intervention Control Total
Measure M SD M SD M SD min max
Parent-adolescent connectedness
 Quality of parent-adolescent communication (P) 3.13 0.38 3.12 0.42 3.12 0.40 1.75 4.00
 Quality of parent-adolescent communication (Y) 3.19 0.52 3.22 0.47 3.20 0.50 1.14 4.00
 Supportive parenting (P) 3.60 0.44 3.60 0.41 3.60 0.42 2.00 4.00
 Supportive parenting (Y) 3.47 0.59 3.49 0.56 3.48 0.57 1.33 4.00
Parent sexual health communication cognitions
 Importance 3.66 0.43 3.63 0.42 3.64 0.43 1.00 4.00
 Comfort 3.42 0.59 3.39 0.62 3.40 0.61 1.00 4.00
 Self-efficacy 6.03 1.00 6.09 0.92 6.06 1.00 1.00 7.00
 Outcome expectancies 3.06 0.38 3.10 0.39 3.08 0.38 2.05 4.00
 Reservations 1.62 0.46 1.64 0.47 1.63 0.47 1.00 4.00
 Perceived role 3.38 0.66 3.39 0.65 3.38 0.65 2.00 4.00
Parent sexual health communication behaviors
 Frequency of sexual health discussions (P) 2.75 0.83 2.80 0.71 2.78 0.77 1.00 4.00
 Frequency of sexual health discussions (Y) 2.54 0.83 2.42 0.85 2.48 0.84 1.00 4.00
Parent media-related cognitions
 Perceived realism 2.12 0.58 2.11 0.57 2.11 0.57 1.00 4.00
 Media skepticism 3.29 0.56 3.30 0.48 3.29 0.52 1.60 4.00
 Media message completeness 2.23 1.38 2.34 1.34 2.29 1.36 1.00 5.00
Parent media-related behaviors
 Evaluative media mediation (P) 3.18 0.64 3.24 0.57 3.21 0.61 1.00 4.00
 Evaluative media mediation (Y) 2.63 0.87 2.61 0.82 2.62 0.85 1.00 4.00
 Restrictive media mediation (P) 3.18 0.69 3.21 0.66 3.20 0.67 1.00 4.00
 Restrictive media mediation (Y) 2.56 0.92 2.47 0.91 2.51 0.91 1.00 4.00
 Frequency of media/sex discussions (P) 2.87 0.82 2.97 0.78 2.78 0.77 1.00 4.00
 Frequency of media/sex discussions (Y) 2.37 0.98 2.35 1.00 2.48 0.84 1.00 4.00
Youth media-related outcomes
 Sexual media diet 13.14 12.38 15.63 13.61 14.43 13.07 0.00 84.00
 Teen risky online behaviors 1.44 0.43 1.55 0.56 1.50 0.51 1.00 3.63
 Perceived realism 2.20 0.65 2.33 0.61 2.26 0.63 1.00 4.00
 Media skepticism 2.88 0.53 2.96 0.56 2.92 0.55 1.00 4.00
 Media message completeness 2.41 1.31 2.38 1.30 2.39 1.30 1.00 5.00
Youth predictors of sexual behavior
 Perceived parental permissiveness 1.64 0.55 1.53 0.55 1.58 0.55 1.00 3.40
 Attitudes toward teen sex 2.09 0.59 2.05 0.63 2.07 0.61 1.00 4.00
 Normative beliefs about teen sex 52.12 23.81 50.38 23.11 51.16 23.39 0.00 100.00
 Self-efficacy to abstain from sex 3.43 0.53 3.38 0.53 3.40 0.53 1.20 4.00
 Willingness to hook-up though unwanted 1.86 0.78 1.89 0.72 1.87 0.75 1.00 4.00
 Intentions to have sexual activity 1.47 0.68 1.46 0.67 1.46 0.68 1.00 4.00
Youth predictors of safe sexual behaviors
 Attitudes toward sexual communication 3.39 0.54 3.32 0.54 3.36 0.54 1.00 4.00
 Intentions to communicate with a med professional 2.15 0.98 2.03 0.87 2.09 0.93 1.00 4.00
 Attitudes toward teen contraception use 3.39 0.62 3.40 0.48 3.39 0.55 1.00 4.00
 Self-efficacy to use contraception 2.90 0.74 2.78 0.75 2.84 0.75 1.00 4.00
 Willingness to have unprotected sex 1.45 0.70 1.35 0.55 1.40 0.63 1.00 4.00