Table 5.
Frequency of patients with mutations and ESRD in aHUS
IDENTIFIED MUTATIONS | Frequency in patients with aHUS (%)3-5,23,47,88–96 | ESRD or death within 3–10 years of diagnosis (%)3,5,23,96,97 | |
---|---|---|---|
CFH mutations | 20–52 | 66–80 | |
CFH autoantibodies and/or CFHR1-3 deletions | 5–10 | 30–63 | |
CFI mutations | 4–10 | 50–72 | |
THBD mutations | 3-10 | 54–60 | |
C3 mutations | 2–10 | 56–67 | |
CFB mutations | 1–4 | 70 | |
Isolated MCP mutations | 5–15 | 6–38 | |
Combined MCP mutations | 2 | 47 | |
DGKE mutations | ~27 | 46 | |
NO IDENTIFIED MUTATIONS | 30–50 | 32–50 |
Abbreviations: CFB, complement factor B; CFD, complement factor D; CFI, complement factor I; CFH, complement factor H; MCP, membrane cofactor protein; THBD, thrombomodulin gene; MAC, membrane attack complex; CFHR, complement factor receptor; DGKE, diacylglycerol kinase ε; aHUS, atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome.