Table 1.
Inorganic counter ions |
Organic counter ions |
||
---|---|---|---|
Suspension | Critical concentration for phase separation (%) | Suspension | Critical concentration for phase separation (%) |
S-H | 4.9 | S-H | 4.9 |
S-Na | 5.3 | S-NH4 | 5.2 |
S-K | 5.4 | S-Tri-MA | 5.5 |
S-Cs | 5.9 | S-Tri-EA | 6.0 |
S stands for sulfate which came from hydrolysis of cellulose using sulfuric acid. In her 1996 paper, the effect of NaCl and KCl salts on phase separation of cellulose crystallites was used.