Table 1.

SEM-related learning objectives in profiles

ID	Learnings objectives	Related key SEM domains
General objectives
GO 1.13	Advise and counsel patients on their health and lifestyle in an empathetic non-judgmental manner. Perform a motivational interview	Physical activity and human health
GO 1.23	Understand the population perspective as a core aspect of public health, and the application of basic principles of social medicine; advocate for the health and healthy environment of the local community and society as a whole	Physical activity and human health
GO 2.7	Develop effective, shared strategies with their patients to increase their adherence to therapeutic options and improve their adoption of healthy habits and lifestyles	Physical activity and human health
GO 2.8	Assist patients in the adoption of health promoting habits and provide effective counselling in the use of personal data obtained through screening procedures, imaging, serologic or genetic findings (precision/prediction medicine)	Physical activity and human health
GO 2.9	Improve patient’s and family’s health literacy by assisting them to identify, access and make use of information and communication technologies to support their healthcare and the adoption of healthy lifestyles	Physical activity and human health
GO 4.1	Understand the principles of population medicine and its strategies, and use the main tools that are used in epidemiology and public health. These include the gathering and use of health determinants and indicators, descriptive and explanatory statistics, risk and protective factors and the concepts of prevention and health promotion at individual, community and environmental levels	Physical activity and human health
GO 4.2	Define and illustrate health promotion and health-enhancing strategies at various levels such as the monitoring and promotion of a safe environment and the promotion of effective public health policies and interventions. In doing so, they take into account financial, material and staffing resources, at both community and public health levels.	Physical activity and human health
GO 5.2	Incorporate health surveillance activities into interactions with individual patients (discussing lifestyles, counselling). Such activities include screening, immunisation and disease prevention, risk and harm reduction measures and health promotion.	Physical activity and human health
Entrustable professional activities
EPA 1.8	Review the patient’s health behaviour and lifestyle as part of a routine check-up, as far as possible, and assess the patient’s opinions, representations and expectations	Physical activity and human health
EPA 1b	Perform an age-specific assessment of a child’s/adolescent’s development and lifestyle	Physical activity and human health Specific groups undertaking sport and exercise
EPA 2b	Assessment of nutritional status	Nutrition
EPA 2o	Inspection and palpation of skeleton and joints	Injuries related to sport and exercise Extrinsic skills of an SEM physician
EPA 2 p	Functional testing of joint mobility: shoulders, elbows, wrists, fingers, hips, knees and ankles	Injuries related to sport and exercise Extrinsic skills of an SEM physician
EPA 2q	Inspection, palpation, percussion and mobility of the spine	Injuries related to sport and exercise Extrinsic skills of an SEM physician
EPA 7.1	Establish a management plan that integrates information gathered from the history, the physical examination, laboratory tests and imaging as well as the patient’s preference; incorporate the prescription of medications, physiotherapy and physical rehabilitation, dietetic and lifestyles advice, psychological support, social and environmental measures into the management plan	Physical activity and human health Injuries related to sport and exercise
Situations as starting points
SSP 4	Fatigue, tiredness	Medical issues related to exercise Nutrition
SSP 14	Unexpected or sudden death	Medical issues related to exercise Extrinsic skills of an SEM physician
SSP 15	Weight gain, obesity	Physical activity and human health
SSP 82	Back pain	Physical activity and human health Injuries related to sport and exercise Extrinsic skills of an SEM physician
SSP 83	Deformities of skeleton and joints	Physical activity and human health Injuries related to sport and exercise Extrinsic skills of an SEM physician
SSP 85	Pain, burning, cramp, numbness in the extremities	Medical issues related to exercise Injuries related to sport and exercise Extrinsic skills of an SEM physician
SSP 108	Contusion, soft tissue bruising	Injuries related to sport and exercise Extrinsic skills of an SEM physician
SSP 109	Dislocation of joint	Injuries related to sport and exercise Extrinsic skills of an SEM physician
SSP 112	Head and brain injuries and trauma	Injuries related to sport and exercise Extrinsic skills of an SEM physician
SSP 113	Injuries of the extremities	Injuries related to sport and exercise Extrinsic skills of an SEM physician
SSP 131	Abnormal blood pressure	Physical activity and human health
SSP 158	Abnormal glycaemia and markers of glycaemia homeostasis	Physical activity and human health Medical issues related to exercise
SSP 197	Functional impairment (cognition, sensory and motor)	Physical activity and human health Extrinsic skills of an SEM physician
SSP 198	Malnutrition and sarcopenia	Physical activity and human health
SSP 221	Consultation before engaging in sports activities	Medical issues related to exercise Sports team care and sports event medical management Extrinsic skills of an SEM physician
SSP 223	Promotion of healthy lifestyle	Physical activity and human health
SSP 227	Shared assessment of risks and protective factors for frequent life-compromising diseases such as cardiovascular, metabolic and oncologic diseases	Physical activity and human health

SEM, Sports and exercise medicine.