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. 2019 Apr 25;16:E52. doi: 10.5888/pcd16.180411

Table 2. Mutually Exclusive Comorbid Events Where Cerebrovascular Disease Was Listed As a Secondary Condition or Contributing Cause of Death, 2006–2014a .

Variable 2006 2010 2014 RPC (95% CI)b

n (Rate per 100,000)
Totalc 979,953 (639.8) 1,196,840 (735.0) 1,317,223 (743.7d) 16.2 (15.7 to 16.8)
Treat-and-release ED visits 174,394 (113.5) 264,592 (162.5) 374,375 (212.5d) 87.1 (84.7 to 89.4)
Nonfatal hospitalizations 712,109 (464.8) 845,172 (519.1) 852,830 (480.8) 3.5 (1.6 to 5.4)
Deaths 93,451 (61.5) 87,076 (53.5) 90,018 (50.4d) −18.1 (−18.1 to −18.1)
Age, y
35–64 237,907 (200.8) 321,202 (262.1) 368,709 (297.2d) 48.0 (46.5 to 49.7)
65–74 215,222 (1,120.8) 268,193 (1,235.1) 317,818 (1,203.9) 7.4 (6.1 to 8.9)
75–84 322,629 (2,463.7) 355,011 (2,718.1) 364,045 (2,660.6) 8.0 (7.0 to 9.1)
≥85 204,196 (4,196.4) 252,435 (4,595.2) 266,651 (4,327.2) 3.1 (2.4 to 3.9)
Sexc
Men 446,213 (693.6) 552,992 (791.5) 624,041 (802.9) 15.8 (15.1 to 16.5)
Women 533,740 (600.0) 643,848 (691.6) 693,182 (696.6) 16.1 (15.7 to 16.5)
Age by sex
Men 35–64 125,214 (215.2) 167,036 (277.6) 193,513 (317.7d) 47.7 (45.9 to 49.6)
Men 65–74 109,558 (1,237.6) 138,226 (1,369.0) 162,750 (1,317.9) 6.5 (4.8 to 8.3)
Men 75–84 142,152 (2,650.9) 159,260 (2,907.9) 169,198 (2,871.0) 8.3 (7.0 to 9.7)
Men ≥85 69,289 (4,563.3) 88,471 (4,943.4) 98,580 (4,674.5) 2.4 (1.5 to 3.5)
Women 35–64 112,693 (187.0) 154,166 (247.1) 175,196 (277.5d) 48.4 (47.0 to 49.9)
Women 65–74 105,664 (1,020.8) 129,967 (1,118.8) 155,069 (1,103.7) 8.1 (7.1 to 9.2)
Women 75–84 180,476 (2,333.9) 195,750 (2,581.0) 194,847 (2,501.5) 7.2 (6.3 to 8.1)
Women ≥85 134,907 (4,030.0) 163,964 (4,427.0) 168,071 (4,146.5) 2.9 (2.3 to 3.6)
Regionc
Northeast 199,037 (643.5) 204,071 (638.9) 220,620 (656.6) 2.0 (1.6 to 2.5)
Midwest 242,528 (686.8) 293,623 (799.4) 334,282 (862.8d) 25.6 (25.3 to 26.0)
South 368,695 (673.0) 474,752 (802.5) 503,251 (768.0d) 14.1 (12.1 to 16.4)
West 169,728 (529.0) 224,467 (641.4) 259,186 (660.7d) 24.9 (24.1 to 25.6)

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; ED, emergency department; RPC, relative percentage change.

a

Sources: Nationwide Emergency Department Sample (7), National Inpatient Sample (8), and National Vital Statistics System (10).

b

RPC was calculated by dividing 2014–2006 rates by 2006 rates and is based on the rate per 100,000 persons.

c

Standardized by age to the 2010 US Census population distribution among adults aged ≥35 years. The crude age–sex specific rates were reported for subgroup estimate.

d

P <.05 for trend from 2006 through 2014 based on Joinpoint analyses.