| Age (year), means ± SD |
45 ± 14.6 |
| Sex, n (%) |
Male |
183 (44.4) |
|
Female |
229 (55.6) |
| Education, n (%) |
< High school |
243 (59.0) |
|
≥ High school |
169 (41.0) |
| Type of diabetes, n (%) |
Type 1 |
123 (29.9) |
|
Type 2 |
289 (70.1) |
| Duration of diabetes, n (%) |
< 5 years |
253 (61.4) |
|
5–10 years |
107 (26.0) |
|
> 10 years |
52 (12.6) |
| Antihypertensive medication, n (%) |
113 (27.4) |
| Body mass index (Kg/m2), means ± SD |
22.23 ± 3.19 |
| Systolic BP (mmHg), means ± SD |
120 ± 19 |
| Diastolic BP (mmHg), means ± SD |
79 ± 52 |
| Hypertension, n (%) |
117 (28.4%) |
| Fasting blood glucose (mg/dl), means ± SD |
205.3 ± 69.7 |
| Serum creatinine (mg/dl), means ± SD |
1.01 ± 0.32 |
| eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m2), means ± SD) |
100.1 ± 39.8 |
| Albuminuria, n (%) |
150 (36.4) |
| Chronic Kidney Disease, n (%) |
|
| Stage 1 |
62 (15.0) |
| Stage 2 |
56 (13.6) |
| Stage 3 |
58 (14.1) |
| Stage 4 |
1 (0.2) |
