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. 2019 Sep 3;10:1997. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01997

TABLE 2.

Hierarchical mixed model of ADHD symptomology and habit disruption: ΔNoGo_Accuracy.

Variable VIF β B [95% CI] t sig.
Model 1
Gender 1.01 0.04 (0.07) 0.02[ −0.03,0.07] 0.60 0.553
Phase_Order 1.01 0.10 (0.07) 0.02[ −0.01,0.04] 1.48 0.142
Driving 1.00 −0.02(0.07) > −0.01[ > −0.01, < 0.01] –0.28 0.779
Model 2
Gender 1.08 0.04 (0.07) 0.02[ −0.04,0.07] 0.62 0.537
Phase_Order 1.04 0.09 (0.07) 0.01[ −0.01,0.03] 1.25 0.215
Driving 1.30 0.02 (0.08) > −0.01[ > −0.01, < 0.01] 0.24 0.807
ASRS_Inattentive 1.62 −0.06(0.09) > −0.01[ −0.01, < 0.01] –0.69 0.491
ASRS_Hyperactive 1.71 0.10 (0.09) < 0.01[ > −0.01,0.01] 1.12 0.263
Diagnosis 1.30 −0.05(0.08) −0.04[ −0.16,0.08] –0.61 0.542
COHS 1.06 −0.10(0.07) > −0.01[ > −0.01, < 0.01] –1.41 0.162
Model 3
Gender 1.08 0.04 (0.07) 0.02[ −0.03,0.07] 0.64 0.521
Phase_Order 1.04 0.09 (0.07) 0.01[ −0.01,0.03] 1.30 0.198
Driving 1.30 0.02 (0.08) > −0.01[ > −0.01, < 0.01] 0.25 0.799
ASRS_Inattentive 1.62 −0.06(0.08) > −0.01[ −0.01, < 0.01] –0.72 0.474
ASRS_Hyperactive 1.71 0.10 (0.09) < 0.01[ > −0.01,0.01] 1.17 0.245
Diagnosis 1.30 −0.05(0.08) −0.04[ −0.15,0.07] –0.64 0.526
COHS 1.06 −0.10(0.07) > −0.01[ > −0.01, < 0.01] –1.47 0.146
Feedback 1 0.28(0.07) 0.09[ −0.14,−0.05] −4.13 > 0.001
Model 4
Gender 1.08 0.04 (0.07) 0.02[ −0.03,0.07] 0.64 0.525
Phase_Order 1.04 0.09 (0.07) 0.01[ −0.01,0.07] 1.28 0.202
Driving 1.30 0.02 (0.08) > −0.01[ −0.01,0.03] 0.25 0.801
ASRS_Inattentive 3.15 −0.06(0.08) > −0.01[ −0.01, < 0.01] –0.71 0.478
ASRS_Hyperactive 3.29 0.10 (0.09) < 0.01[ > −0.01,0.01] 1.16 0.250
Diagnosis 2.34 −0.05(0.08) −0.05[ −0.19,0.10] –0.63 0.530
COHS 2.10 −0.10(0.07) > −0.01[ > −0.01, < 0.01] –1.45 0.150
Feedback 64.79 0.28(0.07) 0.01[ −0.34,0.37] −4.12 > 0.001
ASRS_Inattentive × Feedback 16.49 0.05 (0.08) < 0.01[ −0.01,0.01] 0.62 0.539
ASRS_Hyperactive × Feedback 13.58 −0.01(0.08) > −0.01[ −0.01,0.01] –0.16 0.869
Diagnosis × Feedback 2.14 0.02 (0.07) 0.02[ −0.17,0.21] 0.24 0.811
COHS × Feedback 57.35 0.06 (0.07) > −0.01[ > −0.01, < 0.01] –0.86 0.391

Model comparisons

Model R2 Log likel. χ2 χ2sig. ΔR2

Model 1 0.01 72.53
Model 2 0.03 74.13 3.19 0.526 0.01
Model 3 0.11 82.68 17.10 > 0.001 0.08
Model 4 0.11 83.46 1.56 0.815 0.01

Top layer of table depicts all regressors included in the hierarchical model. Model Comparisons layer depicts the predictive strength of each model, as compared to its previous step. VIF, Variance Inflation Factor. SE, Standard Error. CI, Confidence Interval. Log likel., Log likelihood. Significant p-values depicted in bold typeface. Analyses have been outlier corrected, with resulting deviations highlighted in the text. 95% confidence intervals were obtained by bootstrapping 1000 samples in each model.